Moderate-intensity continuous exercise is superior to high-intensity interval training in the proportion of VO

Acute Coronary Syndrome / therapy Exercise Exercise Test Female High-Intensity Interval Training Humans Male
Acute coronary syndrome Continuous exercise training Ejercicio continuo Ejercicio de alta intensidad High-intensity interval training Respuesta al ejercicio Síndrome coronario agudo Training response VO(2) pico VO(2peak)

Journal

Revista espanola de cardiologia (English ed.)
ISSN: 1885-5857
Titre abrégé: Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed)
Pays: Spain
ID NLM: 101587954

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 25 04 2019
accepted: 25 09 2019
pubmed: 16 12 2019
medline: 20 4 2021
entrez: 16 12 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We compared the effects of 12 weeks of low-volume high-intensity interval training (LV-HIIT) vs moderate-intensity continuous exercise training (MICET) on cardiopulmonary exercise test parameters and the proportion of non/low responders (NLR) to exercise training in post-acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients. Patients with a recent ACS were randomized to LV-HIIT, MICET, or a usual care group. LV-HIIT consisted of 2 to 3 sets of 6 to 10minutes with repeated bouts of 15 to 30seconds at 100% of peak workload alternating with 15 to 30seconds of passive recovery. Cardiopulmonary exercise test parameters were assessed, and key exercise variables were calculated. Training response was assessed according to the median VO Fifty patients were included in the analysis (LV-HIIT, n=23; MICET, n=18; usual care, n=9) and 74% were male. The proportion of NLR was higher in the LV-HIIT group than in the MICET group (LV-HIIT 61%, MICET 21%, and usual care 80%; P=.0040). VO In patients with a recent ACS, several prognostic VO

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1016/j.rec.2019.09.013 PMID: 31837947
pubmed: 31837947
pii: S1885-5857(19)30322-6
doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2019.09.013
pii:
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03414996', 'NCT02048696']

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng spa

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

725-733

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Sociedad Española de Cardiología. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Lukas-Daniel Trachsel (LD)

Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation (EPIC) Center, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada; University Clinic for Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Anil Nigam (A)

Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation (EPIC) Center, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada; Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada.

Annik Fortier (A)

Montreal Health Innovations Coordinating Center, Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, Canada.

Julie Lalongé (J)

Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation (EPIC) Center, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada; Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada.

Martin Juneau (M)

Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation (EPIC) Center, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada; Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada.

Mathieu Gayda (M)

Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation (EPIC) Center, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada; Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada. Electronic address: mathieu.gayda@icm-mhi.org.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies cardiovasculaires › Maladies vasculaires › Ischémie myocardique › Syndrome coronarien aigu › Moderate-intensity continuous exercise is...
questionsmedicales.fr › Activités humaines › Exercice physique › Moderate-intensity continuous exercise is...
questionsmedicales.fr › Techniques d'investigation › Ergométrie › Épreuve d'effort › Moderate-intensity continuous exercise is...
questionsmedicales.fr › Activités humaines › Exercice physique › Mise en condition physique de l'homme › Entrainement fractionné de haute intensité › Moderate-intensity continuous exercise is...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Moderate-intensity continuous exercise is...