Prevalence of feline immunodeficiency virus and feline leukaemia virus in domestic cats in Hungary.
Hungary
Immunodeficiency virus
leukaemia virus
phylogeny
prevalence
Journal
JFMS open reports
ISSN: 2055-1169
Titre abrégé: JFMS Open Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101672978
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Historique:
entrez:
17
12
2019
pubmed:
17
12
2019
medline:
17
12
2019
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) and feline leukaemia virus (FeLV) are retroviruses affecting cats worldwide. The objectives of the study were to estimate the prevalence of these retroviruses in domestic cats in Hungary and to characterise the phylogenetic relationships of FIV strains. A total of 335 anticoagulated whole-blood samples obtained from both a healthy and ill cat population were examined for the presence of FIV and FeLV with two methods: ELISA and PCR. Statistical analysis was carried out to analyse the data obtained. Sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of partial polymerase ( Statistical analysis showed 11.8% and 9.9% true prevalence of FeLV and FIV, respectively, with ELISA. The apparent prevalence calculated from the PCR results were 17.3% for FeLV and 13.1% for FIV. Phylogenetic analysis of partial We report the first thorough overview of the prevalence of FeLV and FIV in Hungary, which is relatively high, and give insight into the genetic diversity of Hungarian strains of FIV.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31839979
doi: 10.1177/2055116919892094
pii: 10.1177_2055116919892094
pmc: PMC6904780
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
2055116919892094Informations de copyright
© The Author(s) 2019.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflict of interest: The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
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