Barriers and Facilitators to Cancer Screening Among LGBTQ Individuals With Cancer.
LGBTQ populations
cancer screening
integrative review
sexual and gender minorities
Journal
Oncology nursing forum
ISSN: 1538-0688
Titre abrégé: Oncol Nurs Forum
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7809033
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 01 2020
01 01 2020
Historique:
entrez:
18
12
2019
pubmed:
18
12
2019
medline:
7
2
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Cancer screening may reduce mortality and frequency of the disease. Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or queer (LGBTQ) individuals are less likely than non-LGBTQ individuals to present for cancer screening. A literature search was performed using CINAHL®, PsycINFO®, and PubMed®. Articles were included if they were published in English from 2008 to 2018 and addressed barriers or facilitators to cancer screening in LGBTQ populations. Data were organized by thematic matrix and classified according to the multilevel influences on the cancer care continuum framework. This integrative review found that the lack of cancer screening data and knowledge about screening guidelines by LGBTQ populations and providers were major barriers to cancer screening adherence. Provider-created welcoming environments and caregiver inclusion were facilitators. Determinants of health-seeking behavior included patients' and providers' lack of cancer screening knowledge, as well as perceived discrimination. Nurses are in a unique position to provide cancer screening information and culturally sensitive care for LGBTQ populations with adequate education.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31845916
doi: 10.1188/20.ONF.44-55
pmc: PMC7573971
mid: NIHMS1634557
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
44-55Subventions
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA008748
Pays : United States
Commentaires et corrections
Type : CommentIn
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