Maternal Prenatal Anxiety and Children's Externalizing and Internalizing Behavioral Problems: The Moderating Roles of Maternal-Child Attachment Security and Child Sex.


Journal

The Canadian journal of nursing research = Revue canadienne de recherche en sciences infirmieres
ISSN: 1705-7051
Titre abrégé: Can J Nurs Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8910581

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 21 12 2019
medline: 11 8 2021
entrez: 21 12 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Prenatal anxiety is associated with child behavioral problems. Prenatal anxiety is predictive of postnatal anxiety which can interfere with the security of maternal-child attachment and further raise the risk of child behavior problems. Secure maternal-child attachment is essential for optimal emotional health. Sex influences the type of behavior problem experienced. There is a gap in understanding whether attachment security and the sex of the child can moderate association between prenatal anxiety and children's behavioral problems. To examine the association between prenatal anxiety and child behavioral problems and to test the moderating effects of attachment security and child sex on the association between prenatal anxiety and child behavioral problems. Secondary analysis of data from 182 mothers and their children, enrolled in the Alberta Pregnancy Outcomes and Nutrition Study using Hayes' (2013) conditional process modeling. Prenatal anxiety was associated with both externalizing ( Attachment security moderated the association between prenatal anxiety and children's externalizing and internalizing behavioral problems.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Prenatal anxiety is associated with child behavioral problems. Prenatal anxiety is predictive of postnatal anxiety which can interfere with the security of maternal-child attachment and further raise the risk of child behavior problems. Secure maternal-child attachment is essential for optimal emotional health. Sex influences the type of behavior problem experienced. There is a gap in understanding whether attachment security and the sex of the child can moderate association between prenatal anxiety and children's behavioral problems.
PURPOSE OBJECTIVE
To examine the association between prenatal anxiety and child behavioral problems and to test the moderating effects of attachment security and child sex on the association between prenatal anxiety and child behavioral problems.
METHODS METHODS
Secondary analysis of data from 182 mothers and their children, enrolled in the Alberta Pregnancy Outcomes and Nutrition Study using Hayes' (2013) conditional process modeling.
RESULTS RESULTS
Prenatal anxiety was associated with both externalizing (
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Attachment security moderated the association between prenatal anxiety and children's externalizing and internalizing behavioral problems.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31856590
doi: 10.1177/0844562119894184
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

88-99

Auteurs

Elena Ali (E)

Faculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Nicole Letourneau (N)

Faculty of Nursing, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Karen Benzies (K)

Faculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Henry Ntanda (H)

Faculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Deborah Dewey (D)

Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Tavis Campbell (T)

Faculty of Arts, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Gerry Giesbrecht (G)

Faculty of Pediatrics, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH