Biomechanical comparison of polylactide-based versus titanium miniplates in mandible reconstruction in vitro.

Biomechanics Fatigue strength Fibula free flap Mandible reconstruction Mechanical integrity Polylactide

Journal

Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery
ISSN: 2468-7855
Titre abrégé: J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg
Pays: France
ID NLM: 101701089

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 15 11 2019
revised: 01 12 2019
accepted: 11 12 2019
pubmed: 22 12 2019
medline: 29 10 2020
entrez: 22 12 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Evaluation of the mechanical integrity and reliability of polylactide-based miniplates for osseous free flap fixation at the mandible in an experimental study setup of a mandible reconstruction model. 1.0mm titanium miniplates (group TI) (MatrixMandible, DePuy Synthes, Umkirch, Germany) and 1.5mm polylactide miniplates (group PL) (Inion CPS, Inion Oy, Tampere, Finland) were used to fix a polyurethane (PU) fibula segment to a PU mandible reconstruction model using monocortical non-locking screws. Mastication was simulated via unilateral cyclic dynamic loading at 1Hz with increasing loads (+ 0.15N/cycle, Bionix, MTS, USA). A 3D optical tracking system (Aramis, GOM, Braunschweig, Germany) was used to determine interosteotomy movements (IOM). IOM were higher in the polylactide group (distal: P=0.001, mesial: P=0.001). Differences in mean stiffness (titanium: 478±68N/mm; polylactide: 425±38N/mm, P=0.240) and mean force at a vertical displacement of 1.0mm (titanium: 201.6±87.1N; polylactide: 141.3±29.9N, P=0.159) were not significant. The results of this study suggest that polylactide-based miniplates provide reduced mechanical integrity and higher interosteotomy movements in comparison to titanium miniplates in vitro. Indications for clinical use of polylactide-based miniplates in mandible reconstruction have to be placed critically. Future studies will focus on clinical complications of polylactide-based plates in risk patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31863927
pii: S2468-7855(19)30287-3
doi: 10.1016/j.jormas.2019.12.001
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Polyesters 0
poly(lactide) 459TN2L5F5
Titanium D1JT611TNE

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

377-382

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

C Steffen (C)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353 Berlin, Germany. Electronic address: claudius.steffen@charite.de.

K Sellenschloh (K)

Institute of Biomechanics, TUHH Hamburg University of Technology, Denickestraße 15, 21703 Hamburg, Germany.

V Polster (V)

Institute of Biomechanics, TUHH Hamburg University of Technology, Denickestraße 15, 21703 Hamburg, Germany.

M Heyland (M)

Julius-Wolff-Institute, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353 Berlin, Germany.

M Vollmer (M)

Institute of Biomechanics, TUHH Hamburg University of Technology, Denickestraße 15, 21703 Hamburg, Germany.

M M Morlock (MM)

Institute of Biomechanics, TUHH Hamburg University of Technology, Denickestraße 15, 21703 Hamburg, Germany.

M Heiland (M)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353 Berlin, Germany.

G Huber (G)

Institute of Biomechanics, TUHH Hamburg University of Technology, Denickestraße 15, 21703 Hamburg, Germany.

C Rendenbach (C)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353 Berlin, Germany; Berlin Institute of Health (BIH), Anna-Louisa-Karsch-Straße 2, 10178 Berlin, Germany.

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