Clinical, trichoscopic, and folliscopic identification of the impact of metabolic syndrome on the response to intradermal dutasteride 0.02% injection in patients with female pattern hair loss: a prospective cohort study.


Journal

The Journal of dermatological treatment
ISSN: 1471-1753
Titre abrégé: J Dermatolog Treat
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8918133

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 24 12 2019
medline: 26 11 2021
entrez: 24 12 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

No studies investigating the impact of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in treatment response of female pattern hair loss (FPHL). In this prospective cohort study, we studied the impact of MetS in response to intradermal dutasteride 0.02% injection in patients with FPHL. Fifty-one adult participants with FPHL were classified into study cohorts: with MetS and comparison cohorts without MetS. Both groups underwent clinical, trichoschopic, and digital folliscopic evaluation. Treatment was scheduled over a period of 3 months as four weekly sessions, followed by another four bimonthly sessions. Response was evaluated by digital folliscopy, investigator's, and patient's self assessments at 1 and 3 months post-treatment. Side effects were evaluated. In participants with MetS, there was a significant reduction of the mean percentage of terminal hair with significant increase of the mean percentage of vellus hair ( MetS negatively impacted FPHL in terms of response to intradermal injection of dutasteride 0.02% and severity. Further studies are still needed.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
No studies investigating the impact of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in treatment response of female pattern hair loss (FPHL).
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
In this prospective cohort study, we studied the impact of MetS in response to intradermal dutasteride 0.02% injection in patients with FPHL.
METHODS METHODS
Fifty-one adult participants with FPHL were classified into study cohorts: with MetS and comparison cohorts without MetS. Both groups underwent clinical, trichoschopic, and digital folliscopic evaluation. Treatment was scheduled over a period of 3 months as four weekly sessions, followed by another four bimonthly sessions. Response was evaluated by digital folliscopy, investigator's, and patient's self assessments at 1 and 3 months post-treatment. Side effects were evaluated.
RESULTS RESULTS
In participants with MetS, there was a significant reduction of the mean percentage of terminal hair with significant increase of the mean percentage of vellus hair (
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
MetS negatively impacted FPHL in terms of response to intradermal injection of dutasteride 0.02% and severity. Further studies are still needed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31868049
doi: 10.1080/09546634.2019.1708849
doi:

Substances chimiques

Dutasteride O0J6XJN02I

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

827-836

Auteurs

Nayera Moftah (N)

Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Rana Mubarak (R)

Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Rania Abdelghani (R)

Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Armed Forces College of Medicine, Cairo, Egypt.

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Classifications MeSH