Quantum-Enhanced Advanced LIGO Detectors in the Era of Gravitational-Wave Astronomy.

Journal

Physical review letters
ISSN: 1079-7114
Titre abrégé: Phys Rev Lett
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0401141

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Dec 2019
Historique:
received: 04 10 2019
entrez: 24 12 2019
pubmed: 24 12 2019
medline: 24 12 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (LIGO) has been directly detecting gravitational waves from compact binary mergers since 2015. We report on the first use of squeezed vacuum states in the direct measurement of gravitational waves with the Advanced LIGO H1 and L1 detectors. This achievement is the culmination of decades of research to implement squeezed states in gravitational-wave detectors. During the ongoing O3 observation run, squeezed states are improving the sensitivity of the LIGO interferometers to signals above 50 Hz by up to 3 dB, thereby increasing the expected detection rate by 40% (H1) and 50% (L1).

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.231107 PMID: 31868462
pubmed: 31868462
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.231107
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

231107

Auteurs

M Tse (M)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

Haocun Yu (H)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

N Kijbunchoo (N)

OzGrav, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200, Australia.

A Fernandez-Galiana (A)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

P Dupej (P)

SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom.

L Barsotti (L)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

C D Blair (CD)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

D D Brown (DD)

OzGrav, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia.

S E Dwyer (SE)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

A Effler (A)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

M Evans (M)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

P Fritschel (P)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

V V Frolov (VV)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

A C Green (AC)

University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA.

G L Mansell (GL)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

F Matichard (F)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

N Mavalvala (N)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

D E McClelland (DE)

OzGrav, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200, Australia.

L McCuller (L)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

T McRae (T)

OzGrav, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200, Australia.

J Miller (J)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

A Mullavey (A)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

E Oelker (E)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

I Y Phinney (IY)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

D Sigg (D)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

B J J Slagmolen (BJJ)

OzGrav, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200, Australia.

T Vo (T)

Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA.

R L Ward (RL)

OzGrav, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200, Australia.

C Whittle (C)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

R Abbott (R)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

C Adams (C)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

R X Adhikari (RX)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

A Ananyeva (A)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

S Appert (S)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

K Arai (K)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

J S Areeda (JS)

California State University Fullerton, Fullerton, California 92831, USA.

Y Asali (Y)

Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.

S M Aston (SM)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

C Austin (C)

Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA.

A M Baer (AM)

Christopher Newport University, Newport News, Virginia 23606, USA.

M Ball (M)

University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA.

S W Ballmer (SW)

Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA.

S Banagiri (S)

University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA.

D Barker (D)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

J Bartlett (J)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

B K Berger (BK)

Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA.

J Betzwieser (J)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

D Bhattacharjee (D)

Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri 65409, USA.

G Billingsley (G)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

S Biscans (S)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

R M Blair (RM)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

N Bode (N)

Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute), D-30167 Hannover, Germany.
Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.

P Booker (P)

Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute), D-30167 Hannover, Germany.
Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.

R Bork (R)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

A Bramley (A)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

A F Brooks (AF)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

A Buikema (A)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

C Cahillane (C)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

K C Cannon (KC)

RESCEU, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.

X Chen (X)

OzGrav, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia.

A A Ciobanu (AA)

OzGrav, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia.

F Clara (F)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

S J Cooper (SJ)

University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, United Kingdom.

K R Corley (KR)

Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.

S T Countryman (ST)

Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.

P B Covas (PB)

Universitat de les Illes Balears, IAC3-IEEC, E-07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.

D C Coyne (DC)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

L E H Datrier (LEH)

SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom.

D Davis (D)

Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA.

C Di Fronzo (C)

University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, United Kingdom.

J C Driggers (JC)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

T Etzel (T)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

T M Evans (TM)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

J Feicht (J)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

P Fulda (P)

University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA.

M Fyffe (M)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

J A Giaime (JA)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.
Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA.

K D Giardina (KD)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

P Godwin (P)

The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.

E Goetz (E)

Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA.
Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri 65409, USA.

S Gras (S)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

C Gray (C)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

R Gray (R)

SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom.

Anchal Gupta (A)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

E K Gustafson (EK)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

R Gustafson (R)

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA.

J Hanks (J)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

J Hanson (J)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

T Hardwick (T)

Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA.

R K Hasskew (RK)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

M C Heintze (MC)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

A F Helmling-Cornell (AF)

University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA.

N A Holland (NA)

OzGrav, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200, Australia.

J D Jones (JD)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

S Kandhasamy (S)

Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune 411007, India.

S Karki (S)

University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA.

M Kasprzack (M)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

K Kawabe (K)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

P J King (PJ)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

J S Kissel (JS)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

Rahul Kumar (R)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

M Landry (M)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

B B Lane (BB)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

B Lantz (B)

Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA.

M Laxen (M)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

Y K Lecoeuche (YK)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

J Leviton (J)

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA.

J Liu (J)

Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute), D-30167 Hannover, Germany.
Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.

M Lormand (M)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

A P Lundgren (AP)

University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3FX, United Kingdom.

R Macas (R)

Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, United Kingdom.

M MacInnis (M)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

D M Macleod (DM)

Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, United Kingdom.

S Márka (S)

Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.

Z Márka (Z)

Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.

D V Martynov (DV)

University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, United Kingdom.

K Mason (K)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

T J Massinger (TJ)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

R McCarthy (R)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

S McCormick (S)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

J McIver (J)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

G Mendell (G)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

K Merfeld (K)

University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA.

E L Merilh (EL)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

F Meylahn (F)

Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute), D-30167 Hannover, Germany.
Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.

T Mistry (T)

The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, United Kingdom.

R Mittleman (R)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

G Moreno (G)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

C M Mow-Lowry (CM)

University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, United Kingdom.

S Mozzon (S)

University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3FX, United Kingdom.

T J N Nelson (TJN)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

P Nguyen (P)

University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA.

L K Nuttall (LK)

Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, United Kingdom.

J Oberling (J)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

R J Oram (RJ)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

B O'Reilly (B)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

C Osthelder (C)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

D J Ottaway (DJ)

OzGrav, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia.

H Overmier (H)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

J R Palamos (JR)

University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA.

W Parker (W)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.
Southern University and A&M College, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70813, USA.

E Payne (E)

OzGrav, School of Physics & Astronomy, Monash University, Clayton 3800, Victoria, Australia.

A Pele (A)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

C J Perez (CJ)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

M Pirello (M)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

H Radkins (H)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

K E Ramirez (KE)

The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, Texas 78520, USA.

J W Richardson (JW)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

K Riles (K)

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA.

N A Robertson (NA)

SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom.
LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

J G Rollins (JG)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

C L Romel (CL)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

J H Romie (JH)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

M P Ross (MP)

University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA.

K Ryan (K)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

T Sadecki (T)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

E J Sanchez (EJ)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

L E Sanchez (LE)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

T R Saravanan (TR)

Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune 411007, India.

R L Savage (RL)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

D Schaetzl (D)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

R Schnabel (R)

Universität Hamburg, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany.

R M S Schofield (RMS)

University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA.

E Schwartz (E)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

D Sellers (D)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

T J Shaffer (TJ)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

J R Smith (JR)

California State University Fullerton, Fullerton, California 92831, USA.

S Soni (S)

Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA.

B Sorazu (B)

SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom.

A P Spencer (AP)

SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom.

K A Strain (KA)

SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom.

L Sun (L)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

M J Szczepańczyk (MJ)

University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA.

M Thomas (M)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

P Thomas (P)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

K A Thorne (KA)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

K Toland (K)

SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom.

C I Torrie (CI)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

G Traylor (G)

LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, Louisiana 70754, USA.

A L Urban (AL)

Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA.

G Vajente (G)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

G Valdes (G)

Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA.

D C Vander-Hyde (DC)

Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA.

P J Veitch (PJ)

OzGrav, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia.

K Venkateswara (K)

University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA.

G Venugopalan (G)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

A D Viets (AD)

Concordia University Wisconsin, 2800 N Lake Shore Dr, Mequon, Wisconsin 53097, USA.

C Vorvick (C)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

M Wade (M)

Kenyon College, Gambier, Ohio 43022, USA.

J Warner (J)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

B Weaver (B)

LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA.

R Weiss (R)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

B Willke (B)

Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute), D-30167 Hannover, Germany.
Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.

C C Wipf (CC)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

L Xiao (L)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

H Yamamoto (H)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

M J Yap (MJ)

OzGrav, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200, Australia.

Hang Yu (H)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

L Zhang (L)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

M E Zucker (ME)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

J Zweizig (J)

LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

Classifications MeSH