Hazard evaluation of polystyrene nanoplastic with nine bioassays did not show particle-specific acute toxicity.

Animals Biological Assay Daphnia Plastics Polystyrenes Toxicity Tests Water Pollutants, Chemical
ISO21338:2010 Microplastic NaN(3) OECD201 OECD202 Toxicity artefacts

Journal

The Science of the total environment
ISSN: 1879-1026
Titre abrégé: Sci Total Environ
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0330500

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 11 07 2019
revised: 09 12 2019
accepted: 09 12 2019
pubmed: 24 12 2019
medline: 28 4 2020
entrez: 24 12 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Plastic is a wide-spread pollutant and must be evaluated for potential adverse effects of its breakdown product, microplastic (≤5 mm) along with its subfraction, nanoplastic (1-100 nm). Risk assessment of pollutants cannot be conducted without their toxicity (dose-response) data. In this study, toxicity of polystyrene nanoplastics (PS-NPL) was evaluated using 8 acute and 1 subchronic toxicity assays with 10 organisms of different biological complexity (bacteria, yeast, algae, protozoans, mammalian cells in vitro, crustaceans, midge larvae). Commercial 26 and 100 nm carboxylated PS-NPL spheres were chosen as model and tested in nominal concentrations up to 100 mg/L (1.025·10

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136073 PMID: 31869615
pubmed: 31869615
pii: S0048-9697(19)36069-3
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136073
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Plastics 0
Polystyrenes 0
Water Pollutants, Chemical 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

136073

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Margit Heinlaan (M)

Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia. Electronic address: margit.heinlaan@kbfi.ee.

Kaja Kasemets (K)

Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia.

Villem Aruoja (V)

Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia.

Irina Blinova (I)

Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia.

Olesja Bondarenko (O)

Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia.

Aljona Lukjanova (A)

Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia.

Alla Khosrovyan (A)

Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia.

Imbi Kurvet (I)

Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia.

Mirjam Pullerits (M)

Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia.

Mariliis Sihtmäe (M)

Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia.

Grigory Vasiliev (G)

Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia; Department of Natural Sciences, TalTech, Ehitajate tee 5, 19086 Tallinn, Estonia.

Heiki Vija (H)

Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia.

Anne Kahru (A)

Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia; Estonian Academy of Sciences, Kohtu 6, 10130 Tallinn, Estonia.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Hazard evaluation of polystyrene nanoplastic...
questionsmedicales.fr › Techniques d'investigation › Dosage biologique › Hazard evaluation of polystyrene nanoplastic...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Invertébrés › Arthropodes › Crustacea › Cladocera › Daphnia › Hazard evaluation of polystyrene nanoplastic...
questionsmedicales.fr › Technologie, industrie et agriculture › Produits manufacturés › Matériaux biomédicaux et dentaires › Polymères › Matières plastiques › Hazard evaluation of polystyrene nanoplastic...
questionsmedicales.fr › Technologie, industrie et agriculture › Produits manufacturés › Matériaux biomédicaux et dentaires › Polymères › Matières plastiques › Polystyrènes › Hazard evaluation of polystyrene nanoplastic...
questionsmedicales.fr › Techniques d'investigation › Tests de toxicité › Hazard evaluation of polystyrene nanoplastic...
questionsmedicales.fr › Actions chimiques et utilisations › Actions toxiques › Polluants environnementaux › Polluants de l'eau › Polluants chimiques de l'eau › Hazard evaluation of polystyrene nanoplastic...