Weekend-Based Parent-Group Intervention to Reduce Stress in Parents of Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes: A Pilot Study.
Adaptation, Psychological
Adolescent
Adolescent Behavior
Adult
Age Factors
Breathing Exercises
Child
Child Behavior
Child, Preschool
Cost of Illness
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
/ diagnosis
Emotions
Feasibility Studies
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Imagery, Psychotherapy
Male
Middle Aged
Parents
/ education
Pilot Projects
Psychotherapy, Group
Relaxation Therapy
Social Behavior
Stress, Psychological
/ diagnosis
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Journal
Journal of diabetes research
ISSN: 2314-6753
Titre abrégé: J Diabetes Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101605237
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2019
2019
Historique:
received:
22
03
2019
revised:
28
08
2019
accepted:
12
09
2019
entrez:
25
12
2019
pubmed:
25
12
2019
medline:
10
6
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes (T1D) in a child is often associated with anger, denial, fear, and depression from the parents. The aim of the study was to improve parents' adaptation to the diagnosis of diabetes of their child. Sixty-two parents (29 mothers, 33 fathers) of 36 children with type 1 diabetes (mean age = 11.3-3.3 years; diabetes duration > 1 year; HbA1c = 57 ± 11 mmol/mol) participated in a three-day educational working group pilot intervention study. Intervention was based on the reexamination of the traumatic event of diagnosis of T1D through spatial and time-line anchorage, retracing of the future, emotional awareness, and interactive discussion. Relaxing technique, diaphragmatic breathing, and guided visualization were used by 2 psychologists and 1 pediatric endocrinologist. The study was approved by EC and participants filled a consent form. At baseline and after intervention, parents filled in a questionnaire including Diabetes-Related Distress (DRD), Parent Health Locus of Control Scale (PHLOC), Parent Stress Index Short Form (PSI-SF), Hypoglycemia Fear Survey-Parents (HFS-P) and Hypoglycemia Fear Survey-Parents of Young Children (HFS-P-YC), and Health Survey Short Form-36 (SF-36). Three months after the intervention, both parents reported a reduction in the "difficult child" subscale of the PSI-SF (
Identifiants
pubmed: 31871949
doi: 10.1155/2019/7935945
pmc: PMC6906866
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
7935945Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 Lucia Ferrito et al.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this article.
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