Shared neural recruitment across working memory and motor control tasks as a function of task difficulty and age.
Working memory
aging
fMRI
force
motor control
Journal
Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition
ISSN: 1744-4128
Titre abrégé: Neuropsychol Dev Cogn B Aging Neuropsychol Cogn
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9614434
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
11 2020
11 2020
Historique:
pubmed:
27
12
2019
medline:
21
10
2021
entrez:
27
12
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Past research suggests that working memory (WM) and motor control may engage similar cognitive and neural mechanisms in older adults, particularly when task difficulty increases. However, much of this evidence arises from comparisons across behavioral and imaging studies that test only one of the foregoing functional domains. The current study used fMRI within the same group of older adults to investigate whether WM and motor control recruit common mechanisms, and whether recruitment increased with task demand and age. A conjunction analysis across WM and motor tasks revealed engagement of several frontoparietal regions as a function of increasing task demand. A separate conjunction analysis which included age as a predictor showed comparable regions exhibit increased recruitment with both increasing task demand and age. Results suggest that the recruitment of common frontoparietal regions across WM and motor tasks in response to task difficulty is maintained across the older adult lifespan.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31877068
doi: 10.1080/13825585.2019.1700898
pmc: PMC7316585
mid: NIHMS1546394
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
864-879Subventions
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : KL2 TR002015
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR002014
Pays : United States
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