Healthcare charging for migrants in the UK: awareness and experience of clinicians within sexual and reproductive health and HIV.


Journal

Journal of public health (Oxford, England)
ISSN: 1741-3850
Titre abrégé: J Public Health (Oxf)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101188638

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 06 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 29 12 2019
medline: 7 8 2021
entrez: 29 12 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Forced migration is at record levels, leading many European countries to seek to limit immigration or control access to public services. The UK has introduced upfront healthcare charging for overseas patients, with exceptions for certain groups and services. Confusion over these regulations amongst healthcare professionals risks care being inappropriately delayed or denied. This is pertinent within sexual and reproductive health and HIV care where sensitivity and timely management are essential. We conducted a survey exploring clinicians' knowledge of healthcare charging regulations and terminology, their confidence and experience on this topic and their ability to evaluate case-based scenarios. Of 343 valid responses, 78% reported encountering refugees, asylum seekers or undocumented migrants in practice. Only 39% felt confident in their understanding of healthcare entitlements. Terminology was appropriately defined by 66%, but only 53% of case-based scenarios were answered correctly. About 71% reported needing further training in this area, and many comments indicated a desire for educational resources. SRH and HIV professionals demonstrated limited knowledge of healthcare charging for migrants, despite working with these groups. This could undermine their ability to deliver appropriate advice and care to these potentially vulnerable patients. Training and support for these staff is essential.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Forced migration is at record levels, leading many European countries to seek to limit immigration or control access to public services. The UK has introduced upfront healthcare charging for overseas patients, with exceptions for certain groups and services. Confusion over these regulations amongst healthcare professionals risks care being inappropriately delayed or denied. This is pertinent within sexual and reproductive health and HIV care where sensitivity and timely management are essential.
METHODS
We conducted a survey exploring clinicians' knowledge of healthcare charging regulations and terminology, their confidence and experience on this topic and their ability to evaluate case-based scenarios.
RESULTS
Of 343 valid responses, 78% reported encountering refugees, asylum seekers or undocumented migrants in practice. Only 39% felt confident in their understanding of healthcare entitlements. Terminology was appropriately defined by 66%, but only 53% of case-based scenarios were answered correctly. About 71% reported needing further training in this area, and many comments indicated a desire for educational resources.
CONCLUSIONS
SRH and HIV professionals demonstrated limited knowledge of healthcare charging for migrants, despite working with these groups. This could undermine their ability to deliver appropriate advice and care to these potentially vulnerable patients. Training and support for these staff is essential.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31883019
pii: 5688174
doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdz157
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

355-360

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Faculty of Public Health. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Auteurs

Bethan L Jones (BL)

Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 7EH, UK.

Fionnuala Finnerty (F)

Brighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Brighton BN2 5BE, UK.

Daniel Richardson (D)

Brighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Brighton BN2 5BE, UK.
Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton BN1 9PX, UK.

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