The use of high resolution graphite furnace molecular absorption spectrometry (HR -MAS) for total fluorine determination in extractable organofluorines (EOF).

Fluorine determination HR-MAS PFAS POP Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances

Journal

Talanta
ISSN: 1873-3573
Titre abrégé: Talanta
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 2984816R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 11 07 2019
revised: 05 10 2019
accepted: 10 10 2019
entrez: 2 1 2020
pubmed: 2 1 2020
medline: 2 1 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The determination of total fluorine content using high-resolution graphite furnace continuum source molecular absorption spectrometry (HR- MAS) has been employed in a variety of samples for over 10 years. However, most of the samples analysed by HR- MAS are rich in fluoride, with negligible levels of organic fluorinated species. With an increase in concern surrounding per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs), new methods to measure total fluorine of organofluorine using different techniques have been developed. However, no studies focused on PFASs behaviour in HR-MAS have been performed. As these compounds encompass a wide range of different structures, boiling points, decomposition temperatures and matrix interactions, a loss of accuracy can occur when an aqueous external calibration is performed using only one compound. To overcome this issue, an investigation into permanent modifiers for the graphite furnace was performed. After optimisation similar sensitivity for different PFCA was achieved when 400 μg of W was used as a permanent modifier together with an optimised temperature program. The relative deviation between the different PFCA standard slopes relative to the PFOA slope was lower than 15%. The instrumental limit of detection and quantification (LOD and LOQ, respectively) of total fluorine as total PFCA was 0.1 mg L

Identifiants

pubmed: 31892068
pii: S0039-9140(19)31099-9
doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2019.120466
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

120466

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Abdullah Akhdhar (A)

Trace Element Speciation Laboratory Aberdeen (TESLA), Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UE, Scotland, UK; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Mauana Schneider (M)

Trace Element Speciation Laboratory Aberdeen (TESLA), Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UE, Scotland, UK; Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, 88040-900, Brazil.

Alice Orme (A)

Trace Element Speciation Laboratory Aberdeen (TESLA), Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UE, Scotland, UK.

Lara Schultes (L)

Department of Environmental Science and Analytical Chemistry (ACES), Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.

Andrea Raab (A)

Trace Element Speciation Laboratory Aberdeen (TESLA), Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UE, Scotland, UK.

Eva M Krupp (EM)

Trace Element Speciation Laboratory Aberdeen (TESLA), Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UE, Scotland, UK.

Jonathan P Benskin (JP)

Department of Environmental Science and Analytical Chemistry (ACES), Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.

Bernhard Welz (B)

Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, 88040-900, Brazil.

Jörg Feldmann (J)

Trace Element Speciation Laboratory Aberdeen (TESLA), Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UE, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: j.feldmann@abdn.co.uk.

Classifications MeSH