Mothers' perspectives on challenging behaviours in their children with fragile X syndrome.


Journal

Journal of intellectual & developmental disability
ISSN: 1469-9532
Titre abrégé: J Intellect Dev Disabil
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9610837

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
entrez: 4 1 2020
pubmed: 4 1 2020
medline: 19 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities are more likely to engage in problem behaviours than peers with typical development. The purpose of this study was to provide descriptive and qualitative information about problem behaviours in children with fragile X syndrome (FXS) and how families respond to these behaviours. We examined interview responses from 53 mothers of 9-year-old children with FXS. Defiance, tantrums, inattention, stereotypy, and aggression were the most frequently reported problem behaviours of children with FXS. Stereotypy, physical aggression, self-injury, and elopement were reported more often by mothers of children with dual diagnoses of FXS and autism than by mothers of children with a single diagnosis of FXS. Results indicated that for many families, by 9 years of age, problem behaviours led to frustration and altered family activities.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities are more likely to engage in problem behaviours than peers with typical development. The purpose of this study was to provide descriptive and qualitative information about problem behaviours in children with fragile X syndrome (FXS) and how families respond to these behaviours.
METHOD METHODS
We examined interview responses from 53 mothers of 9-year-old children with FXS.
RESULTS RESULTS
Defiance, tantrums, inattention, stereotypy, and aggression were the most frequently reported problem behaviours of children with FXS. Stereotypy, physical aggression, self-injury, and elopement were reported more often by mothers of children with dual diagnoses of FXS and autism than by mothers of children with a single diagnosis of FXS.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Results indicated that for many families, by 9 years of age, problem behaviours led to frustration and altered family activities.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31896952
doi: 10.3109/13668250.2018.1496379
pmc: PMC6939860
mid: NIHMS1064229
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

481-491

Subventions

Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : R01 HD084563
Pays : United States
Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : U54 HD090216
Pays : United States

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure statement No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

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Auteurs

Kristen Muller (K)

Department of Speech-Language-Hearing: Sciences and Disorders, The University of Kansas, Schiefelbusch Institute for Life Span Studies, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA.

Nancy C Brady (NC)

Department of Speech-Language-Hearing: Sciences and Disorders, The University of Kansas, Schiefelbusch Institute for Life Span Studies, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA.

Steven F Warren (SF)

Department of Speech-Language-Hearing: Sciences and Disorders, The University of Kansas, Schiefelbusch Institute for Life Span Studies, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA.

Kandace K Fleming (KK)

Research Design and Analysis Unit, The University of Kansas, Schiefelbusch Institute for Life Span Studies, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA.

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Classifications MeSH