Boym's "De Indiciis Morborum ex Linguae Coloribus et Affectionibus": The Earliest Chinese Tongue Diagnosis Manual Published in Europe, Identification of Original Chinese Text, Peculiarities of Printed Edition and Its Impact on European Medicine.
Chinese medicine
Jesuit mission
Michal Boym
tongue diagnosis
Journal
Chinese journal of integrative medicine
ISSN: 1993-0402
Titre abrégé: Chin J Integr Med
Pays: China
ID NLM: 101181180
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
May 2021
May 2021
Historique:
received:
20
06
2018
pubmed:
7
1
2020
medline:
9
11
2021
entrez:
7
1
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Upon his untimely death, Michal Boym (1612-1659) left behind an enormous written legacy; covering a diverse range of interests in fields such as Chinese linguistics, cartography, botany, zoology, philosophy and medicine. This article attempts to examine Boym's De indiciis morborum ex linguae coloribus & affectionibus (The signs of disease on the tongue, colors and affections), a translation of a previously unidentified Chinese text. The text specifically deals with the subject of tongue diagnosis, in relation to contagious diseases that were still raging in the 17th century China. Arriving to China at the end of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), Boym was able to personally witness the early development of tongue examination as an independent specialty; he recognized its significance and tried to incorporate it into his ultimately unfinished Chinese medical corpus. Boym's work eventually facilitated the assimilation of tongue observation in European medicine during the 19th century.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31903533
doi: 10.1007/s11655-019-3227-z
pii: 10.1007/s11655-019-3227-z
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
379-383Références
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