Comparison of Anthropometric Measures in US Military Personnel in the Classification of Overweight and Obesity.


Journal

Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)
ISSN: 1930-739X
Titre abrégé: Obesity (Silver Spring)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101264860

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2020
Historique:
received: 17 04 2019
accepted: 17 09 2019
pubmed: 7 1 2020
medline: 29 8 2020
entrez: 7 1 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aimed to determine (1) the level of agreement between BMI, circumference-based equation (CBE) measures, waist circumference (WC), and bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) measures and (2) whether BMI, CBE measures, or WC alone or in combination adequately reflects adiposity in military personnel compared with BIA. BMI from measured height and weight (using military overweight cutoffs in men [BMI ≥ 27.5 kg/m World Health Organization BMI and BIA BF% classified the most men and women with overweight/obesity; WC with BMI (BMI + WC) and WC alone classified the fewest men and women with overweight/obesity. Levels of agreement were all statistically significant and highest for BMI (men: Cohen's κ = 0.711; women: Cohen's κ = 0.814) and lowest for WC and BMI + WC (all Cohen's κ ≤ 0.270). BMI + CBE performed best overall (sensitivity = 50.9%, false discovery rate = 5.4%). Our findings support BMI + CBE as an easy-to-implement combination to assess adiposity in the military.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31904192
doi: 10.1002/oby.22675
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

362-370

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Obesity Society. This article has been contributed to by US Government employees and their work is in the public domain in the USA.

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Auteurs

Marissa M Shams-White (MM)

Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Division of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

Kenneth Chui (K)

Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Patricia A Deuster (PA)

Department of Military and Emergency Medicine, Consortium for Health and Military Performance, Department of Defense Center of Excellence, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

Nicola M McKeown (NM)

Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Aviva Must (A)

Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

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