Rates of age- and amyloid β-associated cortical atrophy in older adults with superior memory performance.

Aging Alzheimer's disease Memory Neurodegeneration β-amyloid

Journal

Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
ISSN: 2352-8729
Titre abrégé: Alzheimers Dement (Amst)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101654604

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2019
Historique:
entrez: 8 1 2020
pubmed: 8 1 2020
medline: 8 1 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Superior cognitive performance in older adults may reflect underlying resistance to age-associated neurodegeneration. While elevated amyloid β (Aβ) deposition (Aβ+) has been associated with increased cortical atrophy, it remains unknown whether "SuperAgers" may be protected from Aβ-associated neurodegeneration. Neuropsychologically defined SuperAgers (n = 172) and cognitively normal for age (n = 172) older adults from the Australian Imaging, Biomarkers and Lifestyle study were case matched. Rates of cortical atrophy over 8 years were examined by SuperAger classification and Aβ status. Of the case-matched SuperAgers and cognitively normal for age older adults, 40.7% and 40.1%, respectively, were Aβ+. Rates of age- and Aβ-associated atrophy did not differ between the groups on any measure. Aβ- individuals displayed the slowest rates of atrophy. Maintenance of superior memory in late life does not reflect resistance to age- or Aβ-associated atrophy. However, those individuals who reached old age without cognitive impairment nor elevated Aβ deposition (i.e. Aβ-) displayed reduced rates of cortical atrophy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31909172
doi: 10.1016/j.dadm.2019.05.005
pii: S2352-8729(19)30044-2
pmc: PMC6939054
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

566-575

Investigateurs

Brian Chambers (B)
Edmond Chiu (E)
Roger Clarnette (R)
David Darby (D)
Mary Davison (M)
John Drago (J)
Peter Drysdale (P)
Jacqueline Gilbert (J)
Kwang Lim (K)
Nicola Lautenschlager (N)
Dina LoGiudice (D)
Peter McCardle (P)
Steve McFarlane (S)
Alastair Mander (A)
John Merory (J)
Daniel O'Connor (D)
Ron Scholes (R)
Mathew Samuel (M)
Darshan Trivedi (D)
Michael Woodward (M)

Informations de copyright

© 2019 The Authors.

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Auteurs

Christa Dang (C)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Melbourne Medical School, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Nawaf Yassi (N)

The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Medicine and Neurology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Karra D Harrington (KD)

The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Cooperative Research Centre for Mental Health, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Ying Xia (Y)

CSIRO Health and Biosecurity, the Australian eHealth Research Centre, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Yen Ying Lim (YY)

The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

David Ames (D)

Academic Unit for Psychiatry of Old Age, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
National Ageing Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Simon M Laws (SM)

Cooperative Research Centre for Mental Health, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Collaborative Genomics Group, Centre of Excellence for Alzheimer's Disease Research and Care, School of Exercise, Biomedical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

Martha Hickey (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Melbourne Medical School, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Stephanie Rainey-Smith (S)

Centre of Excellence for Alzheimer's Disease Research and Care, School of Exercise, Biomedical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Australian Alzheimer's Disease Research Unit, Hollywood Private Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

Hamid R Sohrabi (HR)

Centre of Excellence for Alzheimer's Disease Research and Care, School of Exercise, Biomedical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
School of Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.

James D Doecke (JD)

CSIRO Health and Biosecurity, the Australian eHealth Research Centre, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Jurgen Fripp (J)

CSIRO Health and Biosecurity, the Australian eHealth Research Centre, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Olivier Salvado (O)

CSIRO Health and Biosecurity, the Australian eHealth Research Centre, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Peter J Snyder (PJ)

George & Anne Ryan Institute for Neuroscience, The University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, USA.

Michael Weinborn (M)

Centre of Excellence for Alzheimer's Disease Research and Care, School of Exercise, Biomedical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Australian Alzheimer's Disease Research Unit, Hollywood Private Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
School of Psychological Science, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia.

Victor L Villemagne (VL)

The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Molecular Imaging & Therapy, Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Medicine, Austin Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Christopher C Rowe (CC)

Department of Molecular Imaging & Therapy, Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Medicine, Austin Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Colin L Masters (CL)

The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Paul Maruff (P)

The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
CogState Ltd., Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Classifications MeSH