Personality and risk for serious mental illness.
clinical staging
personality traits
psychiatric syndromes
serious mental illness
transdiagnostic
youth mental health
Journal
Early intervention in psychiatry
ISSN: 1751-7893
Titre abrégé: Early Interv Psychiatry
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 101320027
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
02 2021
02 2021
Historique:
received:
23
06
2019
revised:
11
11
2019
accepted:
14
12
2019
pubmed:
8
1
2020
medline:
25
2
2023
entrez:
8
1
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Certain personality traits may be related to an increased risk of developing a severe mental illness (SMI). This study examined differences in personality characteristics in a sample of youth at-risk of SMI across different clinical stages compared to healthy controls (HCs). Personality characteristics were assessed with the NEO-Five-Factor Inventory-3 for 41 non-help seeking asymptomatic youth with risk factors for SMI (Stage 0), 52 youth with early mood and anxiety symptoms and distress (Stage 1a), 108 youth with an attenuated psychiatric syndrome (Stage 1b), and 42 HCs. Symptomatic participants scored significantly higher in neuroticism, and lower in extraversion, and conscientiousness compared to non-symptomatic participants. Compared to published norms, symptomatic participants had ratings of extraversion and conscientiousness in the low range and those with attenuated psychiatric syndromes scored high on neuroticism. The observed personality profiles of the symptomatic stages were similar to reported profiles for discrete disorders. Early identification of this profile could aid identification of those at risk of SMI.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
133-139Subventions
Organisme : CIHR
ID : MFE-150867
Pays : Canada
Informations de copyright
© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.
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