Predictors of non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis in Indigenous adult residents of central Australia: results of a case-control study.
Journal
ERJ open research
ISSN: 2312-0541
Titre abrégé: ERJ Open Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101671641
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Oct 2019
Oct 2019
Historique:
received:
04
01
2019
accepted:
14
09
2019
entrez:
9
1
2020
pubmed:
9
1
2020
medline:
9
1
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The human T-cell leukaemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is associated with pulmonary inflammation. Indigenous Australians in central Australia have a very high prevalence of HTLV-1 infection and we hypothesised that this might contribute to high rates of bronchiectasis in this population. 80 Indigenous adults with confirmed bronchiectasis, each matched by age, sex and language to two controls without bronchiectasis, were recruited. Case notes and chest imaging were reviewed, HTLV-1 serology and the number of peripheral blood leukocytes (PBLs) infected with HTLV-1 (pro-viral load (PVL)) were determined, and radiological abnormality scores were calculated. Participants were followed for a mean±sd of 1.14±0.86 years and causes of death were determined. Median (interquartile range) HTLV-1 PVL for cases was 8-fold higher than controls (cases 213.8 (19.7-3776.3) copies per 10
Identifiants
pubmed: 31911928
doi: 10.1183/23120541.00001-2019
pii: 00001-2019
pmc: PMC6939737
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Informations de copyright
Copyright ©ERS 2019.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflict of interest: L. Einsiedel has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: H. Pham has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: V. Au has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: S. Hatami has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: K. Wilson has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: T. Spelman has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: H. Jersmann has nothing to disclose.
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