Adherence to long-term supportive periodontal therapy in groups with different periodontal risk profiles.
compliance
long-term supportive periodontal therapy
patient adherence
periodontal maintenance
periodontal risk profile
Journal
Journal of clinical periodontology
ISSN: 1600-051X
Titre abrégé: J Clin Periodontol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0425123
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 2020
03 2020
Historique:
received:
15
04
2019
revised:
27
11
2019
accepted:
04
01
2020
pubmed:
9
1
2020
medline:
2
10
2020
entrez:
9
1
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To examine changes of the periodontal risk assessment (PRA) of patients during long-term supportive periodontal therapy (SPT) and to examine the adherence to recommended visit intervals. Retrospective data from 372 SPT patients were evaluated before and after active periodontal therapy (APT) and at least 5 years later. After APT and regularly during SPT, PRA was performed for all included patients (low-risk/moderate-risk/high-risk profile) and they were advised to adhere to 3/6-/or 12-month intervals accordingly. The adherence (fully/partially/insufficiently/non-adherent) to SPT intervals was assessed retrospectively. Initially, 38 patients had a low-risk, 217 a moderate-risk and 94 a high-risk profile. Five years after APT, 55.3% of the low-risk, 71.9% of the moderate-risk and 54.3% of the high-risk patients had not changed their initial risk. 19.5% of the moderate-risk group shifted to "high-risk" and 8.6% to "low-risk". 66% of low-risk, 34% of moderate-risk and 13% of high-risk patients fully adhered to SPT. The portion of non-adherent patients was the highest within the high-risk group (18%-43%). The level of adherence was associated with number of lost teeth and mean PPD (p < .05). Risk profiles can change during SPT. A high level of adherence to SPT intervals based on PRA positively influences the periodontal status.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
351-361Informations de copyright
© 2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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