Circulating tumor cells and γH2AX as biomarkers for responsiveness to radium-223 in advanced prostate cancer patients.

biomarkers circulating tumor cells homologous repair deficiency metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer radium-223 γH2AX

Journal

Future science OA
ISSN: 2056-5623
Titre abrégé: Future Sci OA
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101665030

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Dec 2019
Historique:
entrez: 10 1 2020
pubmed: 10 1 2020
medline: 10 1 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Radium-223 improves overall survival in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer to the bone. Radium-223 causes double-strand DNA breaks and produces γH2AX, a potential biomarker for response. We examined the feasibility of tracking γH2AX positivity and numeration in circulating tumor cells. Ten patients with biopsy-confirmed symptomatic M1b castration-resistant prostate cancer received radium-223 as standard of care and were assessed for γH2AX level changes following doses 1, 3 and 6. Trend tests confirmed that patients with ≥50% increase in circulating tumor cells positive for γH2AX postradium-223 therapy had a lower risk of death (p = 0.035). Regular interval measurements of γH2AX are feasible. The potential correlation between γH2AX changes and overall survival warrants further investigation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31915536
doi: 10.2144/fsoa-2019-0092
pmc: PMC6920735
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

FSO437

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Jonathan Chatzkel.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Financial & competing interests disclosure Funding support was provided by Bayer. J Zhang received consulting fees from Bayer. The authors have no other relevant affiliations or financial involvement with any organization or entity with a financial interest in or financial conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript apart from those disclosed. No writing assistance was utilized in the production of this manuscript.

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Auteurs

Jonathan Chatzkel (J)

Division of Hematology & Oncology, University of Florida, Gainesville 32608, FL, USA.

Jesse Mocha (J)

Department of Genitourinary Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa 33612, FL, USA.

Johnna Smith (J)

Department of Diagnostic Imaging & Interventional Radiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa 33612, FL, USA.

Jun-Min Zhou (JM)

Department of Immunology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa 33612, FL, USA.

Youngchul Kim (Y)

Cancer Biology & Evolution Program, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa 33612, FL, USA.

Ghassan El-Haddad (G)

Department of Diagnostic Imaging & Interventional Radiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa 33612, FL, USA.

Jingsong Zhang (J)

Department of Genitourinary Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa 33612, FL, USA.

Classifications MeSH