Conjunctival melanoma in patients with xeroderma pigmentosum: a series of four cases.
Conjunctiva
Eye
Melanoma
Tumor
Xeroderma pigmentosum
Journal
International ophthalmology
ISSN: 1573-2630
Titre abrégé: Int Ophthalmol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7904294
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
May 2020
May 2020
Historique:
received:
06
09
2019
accepted:
31
12
2019
pubmed:
15
1
2020
medline:
27
3
2021
entrez:
15
1
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To study the demographic features, treatment, histopathology, and outcomes in patients of xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) with conjunctival melanoma. Retrospective case series. The median age at presentation was 18 years (range 9-30 years). There were three females and one male patient presenting with a median duration of symptoms of 3 months (range 1-60 months). The tumor was located in the bulbar conjunctiva in all 4 patients. All patients had corneal involvement by the tumor. The median tumor basal diameter was 7 mm (range 4-15 mm). Wide tumor excisional biopsy with alcohol keratoepithelectomy, cryotherapy to the free margins, and amniotic membrane grafting was done in three patients. One patient underwent orbital exenteration for extensive tumor. One patient also received adjuvant plaque brachytherapy for microscopic residual tumor. Over a median follow-up of 22 months (range 2-101 months), there were no recurrences, metastasis, or death. Conjunctival melanoma in XP is rare and manifests at a younger age.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31933024
doi: 10.1007/s10792-019-01279-2
pii: 10.1007/s10792-019-01279-2
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM