Three-dimensional assessment of coronary high-intensity plaques with T1-weighted cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging to predict periprocedural myocardial injury after elective percutaneous coronary intervention.


Journal

Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
ISSN: 1532-429X
Titre abrégé: J Cardiovasc Magn Reson
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9815616

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 01 2020
Historique:
received: 24 05 2019
accepted: 21 11 2019
entrez: 17 1 2020
pubmed: 17 1 2020
medline: 8 9 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Periprocedural myocardial injury (pMI) is a common complication of elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) that reduces some of the beneficial effects of coronary revascularization and impacts the risk of cardiovascular events. We developed a 3-dimensional volumetric cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) method to evaluate coronary high intensity plaques and investigated their association with pMI after elective PCI. Between October 2012 and October 2016, 141 patients with stable coronary artery disease underwent T1-weighted CMR imaging before PCI. A conventional 2-dimensional CMR plaque-to-myocardial signal intensity ratio (2D-PMR) and the newly developed 3-dimensional integral of PMR (3Di-PMR) were measured. 3Di-PMR was determined as the sum of PMRs above a threshold of > 1.0 for voxels in a target plaque. pMI was defined as high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T > 0.07 ng/mL. pMI following PCI was observed in 46 patients (33%). 3Di-PMR was significantly higher in patients with pMI than those without pMI. The optimal 3Di-PMR cutoff value for predicting pMI was 51 PMR*mm 3Di-PMR coronary assessment facilitates risk stratification for pMI after elective PCI. retrospectively registered.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Periprocedural myocardial injury (pMI) is a common complication of elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) that reduces some of the beneficial effects of coronary revascularization and impacts the risk of cardiovascular events. We developed a 3-dimensional volumetric cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) method to evaluate coronary high intensity plaques and investigated their association with pMI after elective PCI.
METHODS
Between October 2012 and October 2016, 141 patients with stable coronary artery disease underwent T1-weighted CMR imaging before PCI. A conventional 2-dimensional CMR plaque-to-myocardial signal intensity ratio (2D-PMR) and the newly developed 3-dimensional integral of PMR (3Di-PMR) were measured. 3Di-PMR was determined as the sum of PMRs above a threshold of > 1.0 for voxels in a target plaque. pMI was defined as high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T > 0.07 ng/mL.
RESULTS
pMI following PCI was observed in 46 patients (33%). 3Di-PMR was significantly higher in patients with pMI than those without pMI. The optimal 3Di-PMR cutoff value for predicting pMI was 51 PMR*mm
CONCLUSIONS
3Di-PMR coronary assessment facilitates risk stratification for pMI after elective PCI.
TRIAL REGISTRATION
retrospectively registered.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31941517
doi: 10.1186/s12968-019-0588-6
pii: 10.1186/s12968-019-0588-6
pmc: PMC6964021
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Troponin T 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

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Auteurs

Hayato Hosoda (H)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shimmachi, Suita, 564-8565, Japan.
Department of Advanced Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.

Yasuhide Asaumi (Y)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shimmachi, Suita, 564-8565, Japan. asaumiya@ncvc.go.jp.

Teruo Noguchi (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shimmachi, Suita, 564-8565, Japan.

Yoshiaki Morita (Y)

Department of Radiology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Japan.

Yu Kataoka (Y)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shimmachi, Suita, 564-8565, Japan.
Department of Advanced Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.

Fumiyuki Otsuka (F)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shimmachi, Suita, 564-8565, Japan.

Kazuhiro Nakao (K)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shimmachi, Suita, 564-8565, Japan.

Masashi Fujino (M)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shimmachi, Suita, 564-8565, Japan.

Toshiyuki Nagai (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shimmachi, Suita, 564-8565, Japan.

Michikazu Nakai (M)

Department of Preventative Cardiology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Japan.

Kunihiro Nishimura (K)

Department of Preventative Cardiology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Japan.

Atsushi Kono (A)

Department of Radiology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Japan.

Yoshiaki Komori (Y)

Department of Research and Collaboration, Siemens Japan KK, Tokyo, Japan.

Tomoya Hoshi (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.

Akira Sato (A)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.

Tomohiro Kawasaki (T)

Cardiovascular Center, Shin-Koga Hospital, Kurume, Japan.

Chisato Izumi (C)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shimmachi, Suita, 564-8565, Japan.

Kengo Kusano (K)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shimmachi, Suita, 564-8565, Japan.

Tetsuya Fukuda (T)

Department of Radiology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Japan.

Satoshi Yasuda (S)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shimmachi, Suita, 564-8565, Japan.
Department of Advanced Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.

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