Geometric morphometric analysis of malocclusion on lateral cephalograms in Malaysian population.

Geometric morphometrics Lateral cephalogram Malaysian Malocclusion

Journal

Anatomy & cell biology
ISSN: 2093-3665
Titre abrégé: Anat Cell Biol
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101531987

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2019
Historique:
received: 23 05 2019
revised: 23 07 2019
accepted: 27 07 2019
entrez: 18 1 2020
pubmed: 18 1 2020
medline: 18 1 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Geometric morphometrics is a new approach for shape identification in diagnosis of malocclusion. Lateral cephalogram is an X-ray that taken for diagnosing malocclusion in dental setting. The aim of this study was to determine the differences of craniofacial shape in malocclusion by application of two-dimensional geometric morphometrics and to compile the database of malocclusion in adult Malaysian population. Lateral cephalogram radiographs of 381 adults Malaysia (age 18-45) were retrieved retrospectively and assigned to three groups according to their occlusion: class I, class II, and class III. The geometric morphometric shape study incorporated nine landmarks and was analyzed in details using tpsUtil p software. Geometric morphometric analysis such was done using MorphoJ software. The results of the principal component's analysis (PCA) yielded 14 main components responsible for 100% of the variation exhibited by the malocclusion with three highly significant PCA. The highest Mahalanobis distances were exhibited by the malocclusion class II and III population. The Procrustes ANOVA showed that the shape effect was highly significant (

Identifiants

pubmed: 31949978
doi: 10.5115/acb.19.118
pmc: PMC6952698
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

397-405

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019. Anatomy & Cell Biology.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of Interest: No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.

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Auteurs

Choy Ker Woon (CK)

Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, MAHSA University, Selangor, Malaysia.

Nurul Aiman Abu Jamal (NAA)

Department of Basic Sciences and Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Muhamad Nasim Ilmi Mohd Noor (MNIM)

Department of Basic Sciences and Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Syiral Mastura Abdullah (SM)

Department of Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Nurjehan Mohamed Ibrahim (N)

Department of Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Noraina Hafizan Norman (NH)

Centre of Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics Studies, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Terkonologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia.

Aspalilah Alias (A)

Department of Basic Sciences and Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Classifications MeSH