Visualization of Leishmania tropica Infection in BALB/c Mice by Bioluminescence Imaging


Journal

Iranian biomedical journal
ISSN: 2008-823X
Titre abrégé: Iran Biomed J
Pays: Iran
ID NLM: 9814853

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2020
Historique:
entrez: 19 1 2020
pubmed: 19 1 2020
medline: 18 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Leishmania tropica is the cause of more than one form of leishmaniasis and lacks a known reservoir animal. This study compares the potential infectivity of recombinant and wild-type L. tropica in BALB/c mice. The potential infectivity of recombinant L. tropicaEGFP or L. tropicaEGFP-LUC by two different, the subcutaneous and intradermal, routes was compared using a range of classical detection methods and bioluminescence imaging (BLI). In addition to the results obtained from classical diagnostic approaches, the BLI signals were detected in footpads and ears of L. tropica-infected animals. The BLI revealed that a bioluminescence signal can be observed at the inoculation site. The stability of the BLI remained constant in the footpad, but the signal was detectable for only three months in the pinna due to the decline in infection over time. The presented data are a precise verification of the assumption that BALB/c mice could be used as an experimental model for L. tropica infectivity.

Sections du résumé

Background
Leishmania tropica is the cause of more than one form of leishmaniasis and lacks a known reservoir animal. This study compares the potential infectivity of recombinant and wild-type L. tropica in BALB/c mice.
Methods
The potential infectivity of recombinant L. tropicaEGFP or L. tropicaEGFP-LUC by two different, the subcutaneous and intradermal, routes was compared using a range of classical detection methods and bioluminescence imaging (BLI).
Results
In addition to the results obtained from classical diagnostic approaches, the BLI signals were detected in footpads and ears of L. tropica-infected animals. The BLI revealed that a bioluminescence signal can be observed at the inoculation site. The stability of the BLI remained constant in the footpad, but the signal was detectable for only three months in the pinna due to the decline in infection over time.
Conclusion
The presented data are a precise verification of the assumption that BALB/c mice could be used as an experimental model for L. tropica infectivity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31952434
pmc: PMC7275622

Substances chimiques

enhanced green fluorescent protein 0
Green Fluorescent Proteins 147336-22-9
Luciferases EC 1.13.12.-

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

164-72

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Auteurs

Mahdieh Eskandar (M)

Department of Immunotherapy and Leishmania Vaccine Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.

Elham Gholami (E)

Department of Immunotherapy and Leishmania Vaccine Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.

Negar Seyed (N)

Department of Immunotherapy and Leishmania Vaccine Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.

Yasaman Taslimi (Y)

Department of Immunotherapy and Leishmania Vaccine Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.

Sima Habibzadeh, (S)

Department of Immunotherapy and Leishmania Vaccine Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.

Sima Rafati (S)

Department of Immunotherapy and Leishmania Vaccine Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.

Tahereh Taheri (T)

Department of Immunotherapy and Leishmania Vaccine Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.

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Classifications MeSH