Background calcium induced by subthreshold depolarization modifies homosynaptic facilitation at a synapse in Aplysia.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 01 2020
Historique:
received: 25 09 2019
accepted: 27 12 2019
entrez: 19 1 2020
pubmed: 19 1 2020
medline: 12 11 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Some synapses show two forms of short-term plasticity, homosynaptic facilitation, and a plasticity in which the efficacy of transmission is modified by subthreshold changes in the holding potential of the presynaptic neuron. In a previous study we demonstrated a further interactive effect. We showed that depolarizing changes in the presynaptic holding potential can increase the rate at which facilitation occurs. These experiments studied synaptic transmission between an Aplysia sensory neuron (B21) and its postsynaptic follower, the motor neuron (B8). We have also shown that subthreshold depolarizations of B21 produce widespread increases in its [Ca

Identifiants

pubmed: 31953443
doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-57362-2
pii: 10.1038/s41598-019-57362-2
pmc: PMC6969054
doi:

Substances chimiques

Calcium SY7Q814VUP

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

549

Subventions

Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R01 NS066587
Pays : United States
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R01 NS070583
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Bjoern Ch Ludwar (BC)

Department of Neuroscience and Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Department of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Longwood University, 201 High Street, Farmville, VA, 23909, USA.

Klaudiusz R Weiss (KR)

Department of Neuroscience and Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY, 10029, USA.

Elizabeth C Cropper (EC)

Department of Neuroscience and Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY, 10029, USA. elizabeth.cropper@gmail.com.

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