Expression of Taste Receptor 2 Subtypes in Human Testis and Sperm.

GPCRs TRPM5 bitter taste receptors human male fertility human sperm human testis α-gustducin α-transducin

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Jan 2020
Historique:
received: 13 12 2019
revised: 10 01 2020
accepted: 14 01 2020
entrez: 23 1 2020
pubmed: 23 1 2020
medline: 23 1 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Taste receptors (TASRs) are expressed not only in the oral cavity but also throughout the body, thus suggesting that they may play different roles in organ systems beyond the tongue. Recent studies showed the expression of several TASRs in mammalian testis and sperm, indicating an involvement of these receptors in male gametogenesis and fertility. This notion is supported by an impaired reproductive phenotype of mouse carrying targeted deletion of taste receptor genes, as well as by a significant correlation between human semen parameters and specific polymorphisms of taste receptor genes. To better understand the biological and thus clinical significance of these receptors for human reproduction, we analyzed the expression of several members of the TAS2Rs family of bitter receptors in human testis and in ejaculated sperm before and after in vitro selection and capacitation. Our results provide evidence for the expression of

Identifiants

pubmed: 31963712
pii: jcm9010264
doi: 10.3390/jcm9010264
pmc: PMC7019805
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
ID : BO 1665/5-2
Organisme : Università degli Studi di Siena
ID : PSR

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Auteurs

Laura Governini (L)

Department of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, Siena University, 53100 Siena, Italy.

Bianca Semplici (B)

Department of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, Siena University, 53100 Siena, Italy.

Valentina Pavone (V)

Department of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, Siena University, 53100 Siena, Italy.

Laura Crifasi (L)

Department of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, Siena University, 53100 Siena, Italy.

Camilla Marrocco (C)

Department of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, Siena University, 53100 Siena, Italy.

Vincenzo De Leo (V)

Department of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, Siena University, 53100 Siena, Italy.

Elisabeth Arlt (E)

Walther Straub Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, LMU Munich, 80336 Muenchen, Germany.

Thomas Gudermann (T)

Walther Straub Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, LMU Munich, 80336 Muenchen, Germany.

Ingrid Boekhoff (I)

Walther Straub Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, LMU Munich, 80336 Muenchen, Germany.

Alice Luddi (A)

Department of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, Siena University, 53100 Siena, Italy.

Paola Piomboni (P)

Department of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, Siena University, 53100 Siena, Italy.

Classifications MeSH