[Digitalization and use of artificial intelligence in microvascular reconstructive facial surgery].
Digitalisierung und Ansätze künstlicher Intelligenz in der mikrovaskulär-rekonstruktiven Gesichtschirurgie.
Automatization
CAD/CAM planning
Individualized surgery
Microvascular reconstruction
Navigated surgery
Journal
Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen
ISSN: 1433-0385
Titre abrégé: Chirurg
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 16140410R
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Mar 2020
Mar 2020
Historique:
pubmed:
23
1
2020
medline:
18
9
2020
entrez:
23
1
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
When using digitalization and artificial intelligence (AI), large amounts of data (big data) are produced, which can be processed by computers and used in the field of microvascular-reconstructive craniomaxillofacial surgery (CMFS). The aim of this article is to summarize current applications of digitalized medicine and AI in microvascular reconstructive CMFS. Review of frequent applications of digital medicine for microvascular CMFS reconstruction, focusing on digital planning, navigation, robotics and potential applications with AI. The broadest utilization of medical digitalization is in the virtual planning of microvascular transplants, individualized implants and template-guided reconstruction. Navigation is commonly used for ablative tumor surgery but less frequently in reconstructions. Robotics are mainly employed in the transoral approach for tumor surgery of the hypopharynx, whereas the use of AI is still limited even if possible applications would be automated virtual planning and monitoring systems. The use of digitalized methods and AI are adjuncts to microvascular reconstruction. Automatization approaches and simplification of technologies will provide such applications to a broader clientele in the future; however, in CMFS, robotic-assisted resections and automated flap monitoring are not yet the standard of care.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
When using digitalization and artificial intelligence (AI), large amounts of data (big data) are produced, which can be processed by computers and used in the field of microvascular-reconstructive craniomaxillofacial surgery (CMFS).
OBJECTIVE
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this article is to summarize current applications of digitalized medicine and AI in microvascular reconstructive CMFS.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
METHODS
Review of frequent applications of digital medicine for microvascular CMFS reconstruction, focusing on digital planning, navigation, robotics and potential applications with AI.
RESULTS
RESULTS
The broadest utilization of medical digitalization is in the virtual planning of microvascular transplants, individualized implants and template-guided reconstruction. Navigation is commonly used for ablative tumor surgery but less frequently in reconstructions. Robotics are mainly employed in the transoral approach for tumor surgery of the hypopharynx, whereas the use of AI is still limited even if possible applications would be automated virtual planning and monitoring systems.
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
The use of digitalized methods and AI are adjuncts to microvascular reconstruction. Automatization approaches and simplification of technologies will provide such applications to a broader clientele in the future; however, in CMFS, robotic-assisted resections and automated flap monitoring are not yet the standard of care.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31965197
doi: 10.1007/s00104-019-01103-8
pii: 10.1007/s00104-019-01103-8
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
ger
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
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