Association of Lactate Dehydrogenase with In-Hospital Mortality in Patients with Acute Aortic Dissection: A Retrospective Observational Study.


Journal

International journal of hypertension
ISSN: 2090-0384
Titre abrégé: Int J Hypertens
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101538881

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 15 05 2019
revised: 03 12 2019
accepted: 09 12 2019
entrez: 24 1 2020
pubmed: 24 1 2020
medline: 24 1 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Evidence regarding the relationship between serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels and in-hospital mortality in acute aortic dissection (AAD) patients is extremely limited. We aimed to investigate the relationship between LDH and in-hospital mortality in AAD patients. The present study was a retrospective observational study. A total of 1526 participants with acute aortic dissection were involved in a hospital in China from January 2014 to December 2018. The target-independent variable was LDH measured at baseline, and the dependent was all-cause mortality during hospitalization. Covariates involved in this study included age, gender, body mass index (BMI), hypertension, diabetes, smoking, stroke, atherosclerosis, systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), white blood cell (WBC), hemoglobin (Hb), alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), albumin (ALB), creatinine (Cr), symptom, type of AAD (Stanford), and management. The average age of 1526 selected participants was 52.72 ± 11.94 years old, and about 80.41% of them were male. The result of the fully adjusted model showed LDH was positively associated with in-hospital mortality in AAD patients after adjusting confounders (OR = 1.09, 95% CI 1.05 to 1.13). A nonlinear relationship was detected between LDH and in-hospital mortality in AAD patients after adjusting for potential confounders (age, gender, BMI, hypertension, diabetes, stroke, atherosclerosis, smoking, symptom, SBP, DBP, WBC, Hb, ALT, AST, ALB, Cr, type of AAD (Stanford), and management), whose point was 557. The effect sizes and the confidence intervals of the left and right sides of the inflection point were 0.90 (0.74-1.10) and 1.12 (1.06-1.19), respectively. Subgroup analysis in participants showed that the relationship between LDH and in-hospital mortality was stable, and all of the The relationship between LDH and in-hospital mortality in AAD patients is nonlinear. LDH was positively related with in-hospital mortality when LDH is more than 557.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Evidence regarding the relationship between serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels and in-hospital mortality in acute aortic dissection (AAD) patients is extremely limited. We aimed to investigate the relationship between LDH and in-hospital mortality in AAD patients.
METHODS METHODS
The present study was a retrospective observational study. A total of 1526 participants with acute aortic dissection were involved in a hospital in China from January 2014 to December 2018. The target-independent variable was LDH measured at baseline, and the dependent was all-cause mortality during hospitalization. Covariates involved in this study included age, gender, body mass index (BMI), hypertension, diabetes, smoking, stroke, atherosclerosis, systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), white blood cell (WBC), hemoglobin (Hb), alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), albumin (ALB), creatinine (Cr), symptom, type of AAD (Stanford), and management.
RESULTS RESULTS
The average age of 1526 selected participants was 52.72 ± 11.94 years old, and about 80.41% of them were male. The result of the fully adjusted model showed LDH was positively associated with in-hospital mortality in AAD patients after adjusting confounders (OR = 1.09, 95% CI 1.05 to 1.13). A nonlinear relationship was detected between LDH and in-hospital mortality in AAD patients after adjusting for potential confounders (age, gender, BMI, hypertension, diabetes, stroke, atherosclerosis, smoking, symptom, SBP, DBP, WBC, Hb, ALT, AST, ALB, Cr, type of AAD (Stanford), and management), whose point was 557. The effect sizes and the confidence intervals of the left and right sides of the inflection point were 0.90 (0.74-1.10) and 1.12 (1.06-1.19), respectively. Subgroup analysis in participants showed that the relationship between LDH and in-hospital mortality was stable, and all of the
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The relationship between LDH and in-hospital mortality in AAD patients is nonlinear. LDH was positively related with in-hospital mortality when LDH is more than 557.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31969993
doi: 10.1155/2020/1347165
pmc: PMC6969996
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1347165

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Huaping He et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Huaping He (H)

Department of Emergency Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Emergency Medicine and Difficult Diseases Institute, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Xiangping Chai (X)

Department of Emergency Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Emergency Medicine and Difficult Diseases Institute, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Yang Zhou (Y)

Department of Emergency Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Emergency Medicine and Difficult Diseases Institute, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Xiaogao Pan (X)

Department of Emergency Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Emergency Medicine and Difficult Diseases Institute, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Guifang Yang (G)

Department of Emergency Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Emergency Medicine and Difficult Diseases Institute, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Classifications MeSH