Quality of life assessment and reporting in colorectal cancer: A systematic review of phase III trials published between 2012 and 2018.


Journal

Critical reviews in oncology/hematology
ISSN: 1879-0461
Titre abrégé: Crit Rev Oncol Hematol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8916049

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2020
Historique:
received: 21 07 2019
revised: 09 12 2019
accepted: 17 01 2020
pubmed: 26 1 2020
medline: 18 3 2020
entrez: 26 1 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In this study, our aim was to describe quality of life (QoL) prevalence and heterogeneity in QoL reporting in colorectal cancer phase III trials. We included all phase III trials evaluating anticancer drugs in colorectal cancer patients published between 2012 and 2018 by 11 major journals. Out of the 67 publications identified, in 41 (61.2 %) QoL was not listed among endpoints. Out of 26 primary publications of trials including QoL among endpoints, QoL results were not reported in 10 (38.5 %). Overall, no QoL data were available in 51/67 (76.1 %) primary publications. In particular, in the metastatic setting, QoL data were not available in 12/18 (66.7 %) trials with primary endpoint overall survival, and in 20/29 (69.0 %) trials with other primary endpoints. QoL was absent in a high proportion of recently published phase III trials in colorectal cancer, even in trials of second or further lines, where attention to QoL should be particularly high.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
In this study, our aim was to describe quality of life (QoL) prevalence and heterogeneity in QoL reporting in colorectal cancer phase III trials.
METHODS METHODS
We included all phase III trials evaluating anticancer drugs in colorectal cancer patients published between 2012 and 2018 by 11 major journals.
RESULTS RESULTS
Out of the 67 publications identified, in 41 (61.2 %) QoL was not listed among endpoints. Out of 26 primary publications of trials including QoL among endpoints, QoL results were not reported in 10 (38.5 %). Overall, no QoL data were available in 51/67 (76.1 %) primary publications. In particular, in the metastatic setting, QoL data were not available in 12/18 (66.7 %) trials with primary endpoint overall survival, and in 20/29 (69.0 %) trials with other primary endpoints.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
QoL was absent in a high proportion of recently published phase III trials in colorectal cancer, even in trials of second or further lines, where attention to QoL should be particularly high.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31981880
pii: S1040-8428(20)30015-9
doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2020.102877
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antineoplastic Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

102877

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest Massimo Aglietta had roles as consultant or advisor for Roche, Bristol Myers Squibb, Merck and Co.; Giorgio Vittorio Scagliotti received honoraria, research funding and had roles as consultant or advisor for Roche, Pfizer, AstraZeneca, Lilly Pharma and MSD; Francesco Perrone received honoraria for regulatory or educational advisory board from AstraZeneca, Bayer, Celgene, Incyte, Janssen-Cilag, Pierre Fabre, Sandoz and received research funding from AstraZeneca, Baxter, Bayer, Incyte, Merck, Pfizer, Roche and Tesaro; Massimo Di Maio received honoraria and had roles as consultant or advisor for AstraZeneca, Lilly Pharma, Bristol Myers Squibb, MSD and Janssen. All remaining authors declared no conflicts of interest.

Auteurs

Pasquale Lombardi (P)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO- IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy.

Laura Marandino (L)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO- IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy.

Emmanuele De Luca (E)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.

Clizia Zichi (C)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.

Maria Lucia Reale (ML)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy.

Daniele Pignataro (D)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy.

Rosario F Di Stefano (RF)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy.

Eleonora Ghisoni (E)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO- IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy.

Annapaola Mariniello (A)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy.

Elena Trevisi (E)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy.

Gianmarco Leone (G)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy.

Leonardo Muratori (L)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy.

Anna La Salvia (A)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy.

Cristina Sonetto (C)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy.

Francesco Leone (F)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO- IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy.

Massimo Aglietta (M)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO- IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy.

Silvia Novello (S)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy.

Giorgio V Scagliotti (GV)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy.

Francesco Perrone (F)

Clinical Trials Unit, Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori "Fondazione Giovanni Pascale"-IRCCS, Napoli, Italy.

Massimo Di Maio (M)

Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy. Electronic address: massimo.dimaio@unito.it.

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Classifications MeSH