Anticoagulation in preterm and term neonates: Why are they special?


Journal

Thrombosis research
ISSN: 1879-2472
Titre abrégé: Thromb Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0326377

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2020
Historique:
received: 21 10 2019
revised: 20 12 2019
accepted: 23 12 2019
pubmed: 27 1 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 27 1 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The preterm and term neonatal population is most at risk for thrombotic complications in pediatrics. Among various treatment modalities, anticoagulation is primarily used in the management of thrombosis. Developmental differences in preterm and term infants compared to older infants and children and limitations of anticoagulation agents currently used are important considerations for treatment. Additionally, dosages and durations of anticoagulant treatment are widely variable across countries. This article will highlight the differences in anticoagulation in neonates compared to other populations due to developmental hemostatic changes, epidemiology of neonatal thrombosis, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of drugs used and presence of neonatal co-morbidities.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31982841
pii: S0049-3848(19)30552-3
doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2019.12.019
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anticoagulants 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

113-121

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest No conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Rukhmi Bhat (R)

Division of Hematology/Oncology/Transplant, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States of America. Electronic address: rbhat@luriechildrens.org.

Paul Monagle (P)

Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Royal Children's Hospital, 50 Flemington Rd, Parkville, Melbourne 3052, Victoria, Australia.

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Classifications MeSH