Association between cytokines and two circulating micro-RNAs and development of premature ventricular contractions-induced cardiomyopathy.

Cardiomyopathiy Cytokines Inflammation MicroRNAs Peripheral blood-mononuclear cells

Journal

Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
ISSN: 2008-3866
Titre abrégé: Iran J Basic Med Sci
Pays: Iran
ID NLM: 101517966

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2019
Historique:
entrez: 31 1 2020
pubmed: 31 1 2020
medline: 31 1 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Recent progress in understanding the pathogenesis of premature ventricular contraction (PVC)-induced cardiomyopathy (PIC) has suggested a key role for inflammation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) and the protein production of interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-10, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) and two circulating micro-RNAs related to inflammation and cardiovascular disease; miR-155 and miR-146. The study population was comprised 25 patients with PIC and 25 patients with normal left ventricular ejection fraction despite frequent PVCs. TNF-α, IL-6, IL10, and IFN-γ levels were evaluated in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) by flow cytometry and their mRNAs were assessed by real time PCR. We analyzed circulating levels of these cytokines by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Two circulating micro-RNAs, miR-155 and miR-146a, were also investigated. The flow cytometry findings showed that the median fluorescence intensity (MFI) of antibodies reacted with the IL-6 and TNF-α were higher in PIC group than the control group ( In our patients with PIC, there was an elevation in the expression levels of IL-6 and TNF-α in PBMCs. This finding may provide further insights into the inflammatory pathways involved in PIC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31998452
doi: 10.22038/ijbms.2019.36362.8662
pmc: PMC6885395
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1125-1131

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Behshid Ghadrdoost (B)

Physiology Department, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Cardiac Electrophysiology Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Nahid Aboutaleb (N)

Physiology Research Center, Physiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Mahin Nikougoftar Zarif (M)

Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran.

Mojdeh Nakhlestani (M)

Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran.

Majid Haghjoo (M)

Cardiac Electrophysiology Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Shahram Sameie (S)

Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran.

Classifications MeSH