Prevalence of restless legs syndrome among pregnant women: A case-control study.
Anemia
Vitamin D
diabetes mellitus
movement disorders
parity
sleep
Journal
Annals of thoracic medicine
ISSN: 1817-1737
Titre abrégé: Ann Thorac Med
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101280721
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Historique:
received:
11
07
2019
accepted:
07
09
2019
entrez:
1
2
2020
pubmed:
1
2
2020
medline:
1
2
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This cross-sectional case-control study aimed to assess the prevalence of restless legs syndrome (RLS) and its correlates and severity among Arab (Saudi) pregnant women attending antenatal care clinics. We interviewed 742 consecutive pregnant women attending antenatal clinics face-to-face using the International RLS Study Group (IRLSSG) criteria. We assessed the severity of RLS using the IRLSSG severity scale for RLS (IRLS). A similar number of age-matched nonpregnant women were enrolled in a control group. Among the cases, 104 (14%) were in the first trimester, 232 (31.3%) in the second trimester, and 406 (54.7%) in the third trimester. The RLS prevalence in cases and controls was 30% and 26.5%, respectively, ( RLS is common, but underdiagnosed, among Saudi pregnant women and nonpregnant women of childbearing age. The study revealed that RLS during pregnancy is linked to parity, anemia, diabetes mellitus, Vitamin D deficiency, and smoking.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
This cross-sectional case-control study aimed to assess the prevalence of restless legs syndrome (RLS) and its correlates and severity among Arab (Saudi) pregnant women attending antenatal care clinics.
METHODS
METHODS
We interviewed 742 consecutive pregnant women attending antenatal clinics face-to-face using the International RLS Study Group (IRLSSG) criteria. We assessed the severity of RLS using the IRLSSG severity scale for RLS (IRLS). A similar number of age-matched nonpregnant women were enrolled in a control group.
RESULTS
RESULTS
Among the cases, 104 (14%) were in the first trimester, 232 (31.3%) in the second trimester, and 406 (54.7%) in the third trimester. The RLS prevalence in cases and controls was 30% and 26.5%, respectively, (
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
RLS is common, but underdiagnosed, among Saudi pregnant women and nonpregnant women of childbearing age. The study revealed that RLS during pregnancy is linked to parity, anemia, diabetes mellitus, Vitamin D deficiency, and smoking.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32002041
doi: 10.4103/atm.ATM_206_19
pii: ATM-15-9
pmc: PMC6967142
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
9-14Informations de copyright
Copyright: © 2020 Annals of Thoracic Medicine.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
There are no conflicts of interest.
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