In vitro acaricidal activity of essential oil and alcoholic extract of Trachyspermum ammi against Dermanyssus gallinae.
Acaricidal activity
Ajowan
Dermanussus gallinae
In vitro
Trachyspermum ammi
Journal
Veterinary parasitology
ISSN: 1873-2550
Titre abrégé: Vet Parasitol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7602745
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Feb 2020
Feb 2020
Historique:
received:
25
09
2019
revised:
13
01
2020
accepted:
14
01
2020
pubmed:
3
2
2020
medline:
2
6
2020
entrez:
3
2
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This study aimed to assess in vitro acaricidal activity of essential oil (EO) and alcoholic extracts (AE) of Ajowan against D. gallinae. Using contact and spraying bioassays, different doses of EO and AE were tested. Cypermethrin and thymol (positive controls), and ethanol and distilled water (negative controls) were also tested. The results indicated that effects were method and dose dependent. Statistical analysis showed a highly significant difference for contact and spraying bioassays and various doses of EO and AE (p < 0.0001) as, the spraying method was more effective than the contact method for acaricidal activity at 24 h post treatment (PT). In this method, Cypermethrin, EO and thymol caused over 90 % mite mortality at 50 μgcm
Identifiants
pubmed: 32007678
pii: S0304-4017(20)30010-8
doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109030
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Acaricides
0
Oils, Volatile
0
Plant Extracts
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
109030Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.