Impact of donor cardiopulmonary resuscitation on the outcome of simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation-a retrospective study.

cardiopulmonary resuscitation donor selection ischemia patient and graft survival reperfusion injury simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation

Journal

Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation
ISSN: 1432-2277
Titre abrégé: Transpl Int
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 8908516

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2020
Historique:
received: 31 07 2019
revised: 04 09 2019
accepted: 28 01 2020
pubmed: 6 2 2020
medline: 25 6 2021
entrez: 4 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Previous cardiac arrest in brain-dead donors has been discussed as a potential risk factor in pancreas transplantation (PT), leading to a higher rate of organ refusal. This study aimed to assess the impact of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in brain-dead donors on pancreas transplant outcome. A total of 518 type 1 diabetics underwent primary simultaneous pancreas-kidney (SPK) transplantation at our center between 1994 and 2018. Patients were divided into groups, depending on whether their donor had been resuscitated or not. A total of 91 (17.6%) post-CPR donors had been accepted for transplantation (mean duration of cardiac arrest, 19.4 ± 15.6 min). Those donors were younger (P < 0.001), had lower pancreas donor risk index (PDRI, P = 0.003), and had higher serum creatinine levels (P = 0.021). With a median follow-up of 167 months (IQR 82-229), both groups demonstrated comparable short- and long-term patient and graft survival. The resuscitation time (<20 min vs. ≥20 min) also showed no impact, with similar survival rates for both groups. A multivariable Cox regression analysis suggested no statistically significant association between donor CPR and patient or graft survival. Our results indicate that post-CPR brain-dead donors are suitable for PT without increasing the risk of complications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32012375
doi: 10.1111/tri.13588
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

644-656

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Transplant International published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Steunstichting ESOT.

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Auteurs

Jannik Hinzmann (J)

Department of Surgery, University Hospital Knappschaftskrankenhaus Bochum, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.

Sascha Grzella (S)

Department of Surgery, University Hospital Knappschaftskrankenhaus Bochum, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.

Thorsten Lengenfeld (T)

Department of Surgery, University Hospital Knappschaftskrankenhaus Bochum, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.

Nina Pillokeit (N)

Department of Surgery, University Hospital Knappschaftskrankenhaus Bochum, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.

Marielle Hummels (M)

Department of Surgery, University Hospital Knappschaftskrankenhaus Bochum, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.

Hans-Martin Vaihinger (HM)

Department of Surgery, University Hospital Knappschaftskrankenhaus Bochum, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.

Timm H Westhoff (TH)

Medical Department I, University Hospital Marienhospital Herne, Ruhr-University Bochum, Herne, Germany.

Richard Viebahn (R)

Department of Surgery, University Hospital Knappschaftskrankenhaus Bochum, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.

Peter Schenker (P)

Department of Surgery, University Hospital Knappschaftskrankenhaus Bochum, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.

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