The Toxicological Intersection between Allergen and Toxin: A Structural Comparison of the Cat Dander Allergenic Protein Fel d1 and the Slow Loris Brachial Gland Secretion Protein.


Journal

Toxins
ISSN: 2072-6651
Titre abrégé: Toxins (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101530765

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 01 2020
Historique:
received: 16 12 2019
revised: 22 01 2020
accepted: 23 01 2020
entrez: 5 2 2020
pubmed: 6 2 2020
medline: 27 2 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Slow lorises are enigmatic animal that represent the only venomous primate lineage. Their defensive secretions have received little attention. In this study we determined the full length sequence of the protein secreted by their unique brachial glands. The full length sequences displayed homology to the main allergenic protein present in cat dander. We thus compared the molecular features of the slow loris brachial gland protein and the cat dander allergen protein, showing remarkable similarities between them. Thus we postulate that allergenic proteins play a role in the slow loris defensive arsenal. These results shed light on these neglected, novel animals.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32012831
pii: toxins12020086
doi: 10.3390/toxins12020086
pmc: PMC7076782
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Allergens 0
Glycoproteins 0
Toxins, Biological 0
Fel d 1 protein, Felis domesticus G408EE88II

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Australian Research Council
ID : DP190100304
Pays : International

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Holger Scheib (H)

Venom Evolution Lab: School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia.

K Anne-Isola Nekaris (KA)

Nocturnal Primate Research Group, Department of Social Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford OX3 0BP, UK.
Centre for Functional Genomics, Department of Health and Life Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford OX3 0BP, UK.

Johanna Rode-Margono (J)

Nocturnal Primate Research Group, Department of Social Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford OX3 0BP, UK.
The North of England Zoological Society/Chester Zoo, Chester CH2 1LH, UK.

Lotten Ragnarsson (L)

Institute for Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.

Kate Baumann (K)

Venom Evolution Lab: School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia.

James S Dobson (JS)

Venom Evolution Lab: School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia.

Wirdateti Wirdateti (W)

Research Center for Biology-LIPI, Jakarta-Bogor, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia.

Amanda Nouwens (A)

School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia.

Vincent Nijman (V)

Nocturnal Primate Research Group, Department of Social Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford OX3 0BP, UK.
Centre for Functional Genomics, Department of Health and Life Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford OX3 0BP, UK.

Paolo Martelli (P)

Veterinary Department: Ocean Park, Hong Kong, China.

Rui Ma (R)

Institute of Translational Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Avenida de Universidade, Taipa, Macau SAR, China.

Richard J Lewis (RJ)

Institute for Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.

Hang Fai Kwok (HF)

Institute of Translational Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Avenida de Universidade, Taipa, Macau SAR, China.

Bryan Grieg Fry (BG)

Venom Evolution Lab: School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia.

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Classifications MeSH