Evaluation of analytical and statistical approaches for predicting in vitro nitrogen solubility and in vivo pre-caecal crude protein digestibility of cereal grains in growing pigs.


Journal

Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition
ISSN: 1439-0396
Titre abrégé: J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl)
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101126979

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2020
Historique:
received: 04 09 2019
revised: 16 12 2019
accepted: 16 01 2020
pubmed: 7 2 2020
medline: 5 3 2021
entrez: 7 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Different analytical (enzyme system and near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)) and statistical (single and multiple regressions) approaches were used to predict in vivo standardized pre-caecal digestibility (PCD) of crude protein (CP) and amino acids (AA) in cereal grains for growing pigs as well as in vitro nitrogen (N) solubility. Furthermore, different chemical and physical characteristics were categorized (e.g. crude nutrients, AA, minerals, fibre components or combinations of these) and used for generating prediction equations. There were strong linear relationships (p < .05) between in vivo PCD of CP and essential AA and in vitro N solubility when grain species was considered as covariate in the model. Predicting in vivo PCD values using various chemical and physical characteristics produced inconsistent results among different grain species and AA and could therefore not be used for predicting PCD. It is possible to predict in vitro N solubility from chemical and physical characteristics for some grain species. However, the relationships between some of these categories and the in vitro N solubility were not consistent and not always causative or physiologically explainable. The R

Identifiants

pubmed: 32027056
doi: 10.1111/jpn.13320
doi:

Substances chimiques

Nitrogen N762921K75

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

965-976

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition published by Blackwell Verlag GmbH.

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Auteurs

Pia Rosenfelder-Kuon (P)

Institute of Animal Science, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.

Jochen Krieg (J)

Institute of Animal Science, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.

Nadja Sauer (N)

Institute of Animal Science, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.

Meike Eklund (M)

Institute of Animal Science, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.

Hanna Katharina Spindler (HK)

Institute of Animal Science, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.

Elisa Johanna Pauline Strang (EJP)

Institute of Animal Science, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.

Wolfgang Siegert (W)

Institute of Animal Science, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.

Markus Rodehutscord (M)

Institute of Animal Science, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.

Hans Schenkel (H)

Institute of Animal Science, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.

Rainer Mosenthin (R)

Institute of Animal Science, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.

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