Neosporosis, Toxoplasmosis, and Sarcocystosis in Ruminants: An Update.


Journal

The Veterinary clinics of North America. Food animal practice
ISSN: 1558-4240
Titre abrégé: Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8511905

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2020
Historique:
entrez: 8 2 2020
pubmed: 8 2 2020
medline: 15 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Neospora caninum, Toxoplasma gondii, and Sarcocystis spp. are related Apicomplexan parasites that have 2 hosts in their life cycles. The definitive hosts excrete unsporulated (Neospora caninum, T gondii) or sporulated (Sarcocystis spp.) oocysts in their feces after ingesting tissue cysts from the tissues of ruminant intermediate hosts. These coccidians can cause abortion and neonatal mortality in ruminants. T gondii and Sarcocystis hominis (from cattle) are zoonotic. This article reviews information on the etiology, life cycle, diagnosis, control and prevention of these parasites and the diseases they cause in ruminants.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32029185
pii: S0749-0720(19)30051-9
doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2019.11.004
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

205-222

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure The authors have nothing to disclose.

Auteurs

David S Lindsay (DS)

Department of Biomedical Sciences and Pathobiology, Center for One Health Research, Virginia Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Tech, 1410 Prices Fork Road, Blacksburg, VA 24061-0342, USA. Electronic address: lindsayd@vt.edu.

J P Dubey (JP)

United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, Building 1001, Beltsville, MD 20705-2350, USA.

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Classifications MeSH