Non-Coding RNAs as Regulators and Markers for Targeting of Breast Cancer and Cancer Stem Cells.

biogenesis breast cancer stem cells long non-coding RNA microRNA targets

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 Feb 2020
Historique:
received: 26 12 2019
revised: 27 01 2020
accepted: 02 02 2020
entrez: 9 2 2020
pubmed: 9 2 2020
medline: 9 2 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Breast cancer is regarded as a heterogeneous and complicated disease that remains the prime focus in the domain of public health concern. Next-generation sequencing technologies provided a new perspective dimension to non-coding RNAs, which were initially considered to be transcriptional noise or a product generated from erroneous transcription. Even though understanding of biological and molecular functions of noncoding RNA remains enigmatic, researchers have established the pivotal role of these RNAs in governing a plethora of biological phenomena that includes cancer-associated cellular processes such as proliferation, invasion, migration, apoptosis, and stemness. In addition to this, the transmission of microRNAs and long non-coding RNAs was identified as a source of communication to breast cancer cells either locally or systemically. The present review provides in-depth information with an aim at discovering the fundamental potential of non-coding RNAs, by providing knowledge of biogenesis and functional roles of micro RNA and long non-coding RNAs in breast cancer and breast cancer stem cells, as either oncogenic drivers or tumor suppressors. Furthermore, non-coding RNAs and their potential role as diagnostic and therapeutic moieties have also been summarized.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32033146
pii: cancers12020351
doi: 10.3390/cancers12020351
pmc: PMC7072613
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Hamad Medical Corporation
ID : 16354/16

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Kirti S Prabhu (KS)

Translational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.

Afsheen Raza (A)

National Center for Cancer Care and Research, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.

Thasni Karedath (T)

Sidra Medicine, Doha 26999, Qatar.

Syed Shadab Raza (SS)

Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Era University, Lucknow 226003, India.

Hamna Fathima (H)

Translational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.

Eiman I Ahmed (EI)

Translational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.

Shilpa Kuttikrishnan (S)

Translational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Qatar College of Pharmacy, Qatar University, Doha 3050, Qatar.

Lubna Therachiyil (L)

Translational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Qatar College of Pharmacy, Qatar University, Doha 3050, Qatar.

Michal Kulinski (M)

Translational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.

Said Dermime (S)

National Center for Cancer Care and Research, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.

Kulsoom Junejo (K)

General Surgery Department, Hamad General Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.

Martin Steinhoff (M)

Translational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Department of Dermatology Venereology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
Department of Dermatology,Weill CornellMedicine,Qatar Foundation, Education City, Doha 24144, Qatar.
Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.

Shahab Uddin (S)

Translational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.

Classifications MeSH