Psychometric properties of the Malay version of the diabetes empowerment scale among hospital Serdang type 2 diabetes mellitus patients using exploratory factor analysis.


Journal

Health and quality of life outcomes
ISSN: 1477-7525
Titre abrégé: Health Qual Life Outcomes
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101153626

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 Feb 2020
Historique:
received: 07 03 2019
accepted: 29 01 2020
entrez: 9 2 2020
pubmed: 9 2 2020
medline: 5 6 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study was initiated to examine the psychometric components of the Diabetes Empowerment Scale (DES) by translating and validating the scale into the Malay language (DES-M) which is the main language spoken in Malaysia. This study can determine the level of empowerment among diabetic patients towards diabetes management. In addition, the reliability and validity of the DES-M was also demonstrated. A total of 151 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were recruited (between June 2016 and October 2016) to complete sets of questionnaires, which were DES-M, the Malay versions of the Diabetes Quality of Life (DQOL) for Adults and Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities Questionnaire (SDSCA). Confirmatory and Exploratory factor analysis (CFA and EFA) were carried out to determine the factor structures of the DES-M. There were 100 males and 51 females with ages ranging from 19 to 81 years old (55 ± 13) included in this study. The instrument displayed good internal consistency (Cronbach's α =0.920) and the respective coefficients ranged from 0.65-0.84. Discriminant validity showed adequate correlations ranged from 0.257-0.744. Concurrent validity with SDSCA (Pearson's correlation = 0.313, p = 0.012). Predictive validity with DQOL (B = 0.27, p = 0.016). CFA indicated that four factor model of the DES-M has good fit to the data. This study indicates that the DES-M has a good internal consistency and validity. Therefore, it is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing empowerment score among patients with diabetes in Malaysia. NMRR-16-805-30503 (IIR).

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
This study was initiated to examine the psychometric components of the Diabetes Empowerment Scale (DES) by translating and validating the scale into the Malay language (DES-M) which is the main language spoken in Malaysia. This study can determine the level of empowerment among diabetic patients towards diabetes management. In addition, the reliability and validity of the DES-M was also demonstrated.
METHODS METHODS
A total of 151 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were recruited (between June 2016 and October 2016) to complete sets of questionnaires, which were DES-M, the Malay versions of the Diabetes Quality of Life (DQOL) for Adults and Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities Questionnaire (SDSCA). Confirmatory and Exploratory factor analysis (CFA and EFA) were carried out to determine the factor structures of the DES-M.
RESULTS RESULTS
There were 100 males and 51 females with ages ranging from 19 to 81 years old (55 ± 13) included in this study. The instrument displayed good internal consistency (Cronbach's α =0.920) and the respective coefficients ranged from 0.65-0.84. Discriminant validity showed adequate correlations ranged from 0.257-0.744. Concurrent validity with SDSCA (Pearson's correlation = 0.313, p = 0.012). Predictive validity with DQOL (B = 0.27, p = 0.016). CFA indicated that four factor model of the DES-M has good fit to the data.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This study indicates that the DES-M has a good internal consistency and validity. Therefore, it is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing empowerment score among patients with diabetes in Malaysia.
TRIAL REGISTRATION BACKGROUND
NMRR-16-805-30503 (IIR).

Identifiants

pubmed: 32033609
doi: 10.1186/s12955-020-1280-0
pii: 10.1186/s12955-020-1280-0
pmc: PMC7006206
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Validation Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

23

Subventions

Organisme : Fakulti Perubatan dan Sains Kesihatan, Universiti Putra Malaysia
ID : UPM/700-2/1/GP-IPS/2018/9593800
Organisme : Fakulti Perubatan dan Sains Kesihatan, Universiti Putra Malaysia
ID : UPM/800-3/3/1/GPB/2018/9659600
Organisme : Fakulti Perubatan dan Sains Kesihatan, Universiti Putra Malaysia
ID : UPM/SPS/GS48750

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Auteurs

Siew Mooi Ching (SM)

Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia. sm_ching@upm.edu.my.
Malaysian Research Institute on Ageing, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. sm_ching@upm.edu.my.

Anne Yee (A)

Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Ping Yein Lee (PY)

Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.

Vasudevan Ramachandran (V)

Malaysian Research Institute on Ageing, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.

Khai Mun Shum (KM)

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.

Nur Fati'Izzati Ismael (NF)

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.

Wan Aliaa Wan Sulaiman (WA)

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.

Fan Kee Hoo (FK)

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.

Yoke Loong Foo (YL)

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.

Kai Wei Lee (KW)

Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.

Mahmoud Danaee (M)

Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Kit-Aun Tan (KA)

Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.

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Classifications MeSH