Survey of mitochondrial sequences integrated into the bovine nuclear genome.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 02 2020
Historique:
received: 15 01 2019
accepted: 21 01 2020
entrez: 9 2 2020
pubmed: 9 2 2020
medline: 13 11 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Nuclear copies of the mitochondrial DNA (NUMTs) have already been described in several species. In this context, we identified and analysed 166 bovine NUMT regions with a total length of 430 kbp, representing about 0.02% of the cattle nuclear genome. Copies of all mitochondrial regions were detected in the nuclear genome, with distinct degrees of sequence similarity to the mitogenome. Some NUMT regions include large mitogenome segments and show high similarity to the organelle genome sequence. NUMT regions are frequently modified by insertion of repetitive sequences and by sequence rearrangements. We confirmed the existence of 29 NUMT regions by PCR amplification using DNA from the cow (Dominette) which was used to generate the bovine genome reference sequence, ruling out the possibility that these NUMTs could be artifacts of the genome assembly. As there are NUMT regions with high similarity to the mitogenome, special care is needed when designing primers for mitochondrial DNA amplification. Our results can therefore be used to avoid co-amplification of bovine nuclear sequences similar to mitochondrial DNA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32034268
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-59155-4
pii: 10.1038/s41598-020-59155-4
pmc: PMC7005759
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA, Mitochondrial 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2077

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Auteurs

Erwin Tramontin Grau (ET)

Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, F-78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France.

Mathieu Charles (M)

Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, F-78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
INRAE, SIGENAE, F-78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France.

Maureen Féménia (M)

Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, F-78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France.

Emmanuelle Rebours (E)

Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, F-78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France.

Anne Vaiman (A)

Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, F-78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France.

Dominique Rocha (D)

Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, F-78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France. dominique.rocha@inrae.fr.

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