Management of Stage IIB Cervical Cancer: an Overview of the Current Evidence.


Journal

Current oncology reports
ISSN: 1534-6269
Titre abrégé: Curr Oncol Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100888967

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 02 2020
Historique:
entrez: 14 2 2020
pubmed: 14 2 2020
medline: 24 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To review and discuss the present evidence of surgery- and radiation-based treatment strategies for stage IIB cervical cancer. Recently, two randomized controlled trials compared the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by radical hysterectomy (NACT + RH) with that of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) for stage IB3-IIB cervical cancer. When these studies were combined (N = 1259), NACT + RH was associated with a shorter disease-free survival [hazard ratio (HR) 1.36, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.13-1.64], but with a similar overall survival (HR 1.11, 95% CI 0.90-1.36) when compared with the findings for CCRT. Stage-specific analysis for stage IIB cervical cancer demonstrated that disease-free survival was significantly worse with NACT + RH than with CCRT (HR 1.90, 95% CI 1.25-2.89); however, no significant difference was observed for stage IB3-IIA cervical cancer. Based on the results of recent level I evidence, the standard treatment for stage IIB cervical cancer remains CCRT.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32052204
doi: 10.1007/s11912-020-0888-x
pii: 10.1007/s11912-020-0888-x
pmc: PMC7759090
mid: NIHMS1653186
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antineoplastic Agents 0

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

28

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA014089
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Shinya Matsuzaki (S)

Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, 2020 Zonal Avenue IRD520, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA.

Maximilian Klar (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Mikio Mikami (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.

Muneaki Shimada (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.

Brendan H Grubbs (BH)

Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Keiichi Fujiwara (K)

Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.

Lynda D Roman (LD)

Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, 2020 Zonal Avenue IRD520, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA.
Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Koji Matsuo (K)

Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, 2020 Zonal Avenue IRD520, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA. koji.matsuo@med.usc.edu.
Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. koji.matsuo@med.usc.edu.

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