Genome-wide Association Study for Vitamin D Levels Reveals 69 Independent Loci.

gene-environment interaction genetic correlation genome-wide association studies partitioned heritability pathway analysis rare variants vitamin D

Journal

American journal of human genetics
ISSN: 1537-6605
Titre abrégé: Am J Hum Genet
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370475

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 03 2020
Historique:
received: 08 11 2019
accepted: 22 01 2020
pubmed: 16 2 2020
medline: 6 5 2020
entrez: 16 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We aimed to increase our understanding of the genetic determinants of vitamin D levels by undertaking a large-scale genome-wide association study (GWAS) of serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD). To do so, we used imputed genotypes from 401,460 white British UK Biobank participants with available 25OHD levels, retaining single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with minor allele frequency (MAF) > 0.1% and imputation quality score > 0.3. We performed a linear mixed model GWAS on standardized log-transformed 25OHD, adjusting for age, sex, season of measurement, and vitamin D supplementation. These results were combined with those from a previous GWAS including 42,274 Europeans. In silico functional follow-up of the GWAS results was undertaken to identify enrichment in gene sets, pathways, and expression in tissues, and to investigate the partitioned heritability of 25OHD and its shared heritability with other traits. Using this approach, the SNP heritability of 25OHD was estimated to 16.1%. 138 conditionally independent SNPs were detected (p value < 6.6 × 10

Identifiants

pubmed: 32059762
pii: S0002-9297(20)30017-3
doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.01.017
pmc: PMC7058824
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Vitamin D 1406-16-2
25-hydroxyvitamin D A288AR3C9H

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

327-337

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_17228
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_19009
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_12015/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : CIHR
Pays : Canada
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_15018
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G9815508
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council [UK]
ID : MC_UU_00011/1
Pays : International
Organisme : Medical Research Council [UK]
ID : MC_UU_12015/1
Pays : International
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 202802/Z/16/Z
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_QA137853
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0701603
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_12028
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 American Society of Human Genetics. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Despoina Manousaki (D)

Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 1B1, Canada; Centre for Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada.

Ruth Mitchell (R)

MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, Department of Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK.

Tom Dudding (T)

MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, Department of Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK; Bristol Dental School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK.

Simon Haworth (S)

MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, Department of Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK; Bristol Dental School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK.

Adil Harroud (A)

Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 2B4, Canada.

Vincenzo Forgetta (V)

Centre for Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada.

Rupal L Shah (RL)

MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SL, UK.

Jian'an Luan (J)

MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SL, UK.

Claudia Langenberg (C)

MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SL, UK.

Nicholas J Timpson (NJ)

MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, Department of Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK.

J Brent Richards (JB)

Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 1B1, Canada; Centre for Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada; Department of Medicine, McGill University Montreal, QC H3G 1Y6, Canada; Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 1A2, Canada; Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK. Electronic address: brent.richards@mcgill.ca.

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