Anti-carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule antibody for fluorescence visualization of primary colon cancer and metastases in patient-derived orthotopic xenograft mouse models.

CEACAM carcinoembryonic antigen colon cancer fluorescence near-infrared

Journal

Oncotarget
ISSN: 1949-2553
Titre abrégé: Oncotarget
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101532965

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Jan 2020
Historique:
received: 25 09 2019
accepted: 04 01 2020
entrez: 18 2 2020
pubmed: 18 2 2020
medline: 18 2 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Monoclonal antibody (mAb) 6G5j is a novel anti-CEACAM monoclonal antibody. Our aim was to investigate mAb 6G5j binding characteristics and to validate fluorescence targeting of colorectal tumors and metastases in patient derived orthotopic xenograft (PDOX) models with fluorescently labeled 6G5j. The MAb 6G5j binding profile was analyzed with ELISA, Western blot and immunohistochemistry. MAb 6G5j was conjugated to near-infrared dye IR800CW (LI-COR). Western blotting was performed with various colon cancer cell lysates to determine CEACAM expression. Nude mice received orthotopic implantation of patient-derived primary colon cancer and patient-derived colon cancer metastases. Mice were administered varying doses of 6G5j-IR800CW via tail vein injection and imaged 24 and 48 hours later. MAb 6G5j bound to human CEACAM1, 3, 5, 6 and 8. Western blotting demonstrated varied expression of CEACAMs in 15 of 16 colon cancer lysates. Dose and time-response imaging demonstrated optimal imaging 48 hours after administration of 50 μg 6G5j-IR800CW (Tumor-to-liver ratio (TLR) 3.17, SEM ± 0.45). Primary cancers and multiple metastases were fluorescently visualized. Anti-CEACAM antibody 6G5j binds multiple CEACAMs which may lead to improved detection of tumor margins for tumors and metastases that have variable expression of CEA and other CEACAMs. 6G5j mAb may be useful for colon cancer detection for pre-surgical diagnosis and fluorescence-guided surgery.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Monoclonal antibody (mAb) 6G5j is a novel anti-CEACAM monoclonal antibody. Our aim was to investigate mAb 6G5j binding characteristics and to validate fluorescence targeting of colorectal tumors and metastases in patient derived orthotopic xenograft (PDOX) models with fluorescently labeled 6G5j.
MATERIALS/METHODS METHODS
The MAb 6G5j binding profile was analyzed with ELISA, Western blot and immunohistochemistry. MAb 6G5j was conjugated to near-infrared dye IR800CW (LI-COR). Western blotting was performed with various colon cancer cell lysates to determine CEACAM expression. Nude mice received orthotopic implantation of patient-derived primary colon cancer and patient-derived colon cancer metastases. Mice were administered varying doses of 6G5j-IR800CW via tail vein injection and imaged 24 and 48 hours later.
RESULTS RESULTS
MAb 6G5j bound to human CEACAM1, 3, 5, 6 and 8. Western blotting demonstrated varied expression of CEACAMs in 15 of 16 colon cancer lysates. Dose and time-response imaging demonstrated optimal imaging 48 hours after administration of 50 μg 6G5j-IR800CW (Tumor-to-liver ratio (TLR) 3.17, SEM ± 0.45). Primary cancers and multiple metastases were fluorescently visualized.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Anti-CEACAM antibody 6G5j binds multiple CEACAMs which may lead to improved detection of tumor margins for tumors and metastases that have variable expression of CEA and other CEACAMs. 6G5j mAb may be useful for colon cancer detection for pre-surgical diagnosis and fluorescence-guided surgery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32064046
doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.27446
pii: 27446
pmc: PMC6996915
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

429-439

Subventions

Organisme : BLRD VA
ID : I01 BX003856
Pays : United States
Organisme : BLRD VA
ID : I01 BX004494
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : T32 CA121938
Pays : United States

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST None.

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Auteurs

Hannah M Hollandsworth (HM)

Department of Surgery, University of California, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.

Siamak Amirfakhri (S)

Department of Surgery, University of California, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.

Filemoni Filemoni (F)

Department of Surgery, University of California, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.

Verena Schmitt (V)

Institute of Anatomy, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.

Gunther Wennemuth (G)

Institute of Anatomy, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.

Alexej Schmidt (A)

Department of Medical Biosciences, Pathology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.

Robert M Hoffman (RM)

Department of Surgery, University of California, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
AntiCancer, Inc., San Diego, CA, USA.
VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.

Bernhard B Singer (BB)

Institute of Anatomy, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
These authors contributed equally to this work.

Michael Bouvet (M)

Department of Surgery, University of California, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.
These authors contributed equally to this work.

Classifications MeSH