The Use and Meaning of the Term Obesity in Rural Older Adults: A Qualitative Study.


Journal

Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society
ISSN: 1552-4523
Titre abrégé: J Appl Gerontol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8606502

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 18 2 2020
medline: 30 9 2021
entrez: 18 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The term "obesity" is associated with societal stigma and discrimination. Eight individual semi-structured interviews and five focus groups with 29 community-dwelling, rural older adults with obesity, seven primary care clinicians, and four rural community leaders were completed using purposive and snowball sampling. Clinicians perceived that older adults are less affected by obesity stigma than younger adults, yet this was not observed by community leaders; however, older participants with obesity reported that they often felt ashamed and/or stigmatized because of their weight. There was also a disconnect between clinician and older adult understanding of obesity. For older adults with obesity, the word "obesity" was associated with negative connotations. Just as physiological aspects of obesity persist into older adulthood, so do psychological aspects, such as perceptions of stigma. The use of the word "obesity" in medical settings may hinder communication between clinician and older participants. Heightened awareness may change the dialogue around obesity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32065013
doi: 10.1177/0733464820903253
pmc: PMC7429325
mid: NIHMS1549194
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

423-432

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : K23 AG051681
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA023108
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCCDPHP CDC HHS
ID : U48 DP005018
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001086
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

John A Batsis (JA)

Geisel School of Medicine, Hanover, NH, USA.
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.
Health Promotion Research Center at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA.

Alexandra B Zagaria (AB)

Geisel School of Medicine, Hanover, NH, USA.

Emma Brooks (E)

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.

Matthew M Clark (MM)

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Sean Phelan (S)

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Francisco Lopez-Jimenez (F)

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Stephen J Bartels (SJ)

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.

Sivan Rotenberg (S)

Geisel School of Medicine, Hanover, NH, USA.
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.

Elizabeth Carpenter-Song (E)

Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.

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Classifications MeSH