Management of dyslipidaemia in patients with chronic kidney disease: a position paper endorsed by the Italian Society of Nephrology.


Journal

Journal of nephrology
ISSN: 1724-6059
Titre abrégé: J Nephrol
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 9012268

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 27 12 2019
accepted: 24 01 2020
pubmed: 18 2 2020
medline: 19 8 2021
entrez: 18 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) represents a major public health issue worldwide and entails a high burden of cardiovascular events and mortality. Dyslipidaemia is common in patients with CKD and it is characterized by a highly atherogenic profile with relatively low levels of HDL-cholesterol and high levels of triglyceride and oxidized LDL-cholesterol. Overall, current literature indicates that lowering LDL-cholesterol is beneficial for preventing major atherosclerotic events in patients with CKD and in kidney transplant recipients while the evidence is less clear in patients on dialysis. Lipid lowering treatment is recommended in all patients with stage 3 CKD or worse, independently of baseline LDL-cholesterol levels. Statin and ezetimibe are the cornerstones in the management of dyslipidaemia in patients with CKD, however alternative and emerging lipid-lowering therapies may acquire a central role in near future. This position paper endorsed by the Italian Society of Nephrology aims at providing useful information on the topic of dyslipidaemia in CKD and at assisting decision making in the management of these patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32065354
doi: 10.1007/s40620-020-00707-2
pii: 10.1007/s40620-020-00707-2
pmc: PMC7220980
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cholesterol, LDL 0
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

417-430

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Auteurs

Roberto Pontremoli (R)

Università degli Studi and I.R.C.C.S. Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Viale Benedetto XV 6, 16132, Genoa, Italy. roberto.pontremoli@unige.it.

Vincenzo Bellizzi (V)

Division of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, University Hospital "San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona", Via San Leonardo, 84131, Salerno, Italy.

Stefano Bianchi (S)

Nephrology and Dialysis Complex Operative Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, ASL Toscana Nordovest, Livorno, Italy.

Roberto Bigazzi (R)

Nephrology and Dialysis Complex Operative Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, ASL Toscana Nordovest, Livorno, Italy.

Valeria Cernaro (V)

Unit of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98125, Messina, Italy.

Lucia Del Vecchio (L)

Department of Nephrology and Dialysis, A. Manzoni Hospital, ASST Lecco, Lecco, Italy.

Luca De Nicola (L)

Nephrology Division, Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", Piazza Miraglia, 80138, Naples, Italy.

Giovanna Leoncini (G)

Università degli Studi and I.R.C.C.S. Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Viale Benedetto XV 6, 16132, Genoa, Italy.

Francesca Mallamaci (F)

Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Ospedali Riuniti, Reggio Calabria, Italy.
CNR-IFC, Clinical Epidemiology and Pathophysiology of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, Nefrologia-Ospedali Riuniti, 89100, Reggio Calabria, Italy.

Carmine Zoccali (C)

Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Ospedali Riuniti, Reggio Calabria, Italy.

Michele Buemi (M)

Unit of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98125, Messina, Italy.

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