Perspectives of older adults, caregivers, and healthcare providers on frailty screening: a qualitative study.


Journal

BMC geriatrics
ISSN: 1471-2318
Titre abrégé: BMC Geriatr
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968548

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 02 2020
Historique:
received: 09 10 2019
accepted: 05 02 2020
entrez: 19 2 2020
pubmed: 19 2 2020
medline: 1 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Screening is an important component of understanding and managing frailty. This study examined older adults', caregivers' and healthcare providers' perspectives on frailty and frailty screening. Fourteen older adults and caregivers and 14 healthcare providers completed individual or focus group interviews. Interviews were audio recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using line-by-line emergent coding techniques and inductive thematic analysis. The interviews yielded several themes with associated subthemes: definitions and conceptualizations of frailty, perceptions of "frail", factors contributing to frailty (physical,, cognitive, social, pharmaceutical, nutritional), and frailty screening (current practices, tools in use, limitations, recommendations). Older adults, caregivers and healthcare providers have similar perspectives regarding frailty; both identified frailty as multi-dimensional and dynamic. Healthcare providers need clear "next steps" to provide meaning to frailty screening practices, which may improve use of frailty-screening tools.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Screening is an important component of understanding and managing frailty. This study examined older adults', caregivers' and healthcare providers' perspectives on frailty and frailty screening.
METHODS
Fourteen older adults and caregivers and 14 healthcare providers completed individual or focus group interviews. Interviews were audio recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using line-by-line emergent coding techniques and inductive thematic analysis.
RESULTS
The interviews yielded several themes with associated subthemes: definitions and conceptualizations of frailty, perceptions of "frail", factors contributing to frailty (physical,, cognitive, social, pharmaceutical, nutritional), and frailty screening (current practices, tools in use, limitations, recommendations).
CONCLUSION
Older adults, caregivers and healthcare providers have similar perspectives regarding frailty; both identified frailty as multi-dimensional and dynamic. Healthcare providers need clear "next steps" to provide meaning to frailty screening practices, which may improve use of frailty-screening tools.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32066393
doi: 10.1186/s12877-020-1459-6
pii: 10.1186/s12877-020-1459-6
pmc: PMC7027098
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

65

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Auteurs

Jill Van Damme (J)

School of Public Health and Health Systems, 200 University Ave W, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada.

Elena Neiterman (E)

School of Public Health and Health Systems, 200 University Ave W, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada.

Mark Oremus (M)

School of Public Health and Health Systems, 200 University Ave W, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada.

Kassandra Lemmon (K)

School of Public Health and Health Systems, 200 University Ave W, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada.

Paul Stolee (P)

School of Public Health and Health Systems, 200 University Ave W, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada. stolee@uwaterloo.ca.

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Classifications MeSH