In vitro fermentation of Gracilaria lemaneiformis sulfated polysaccharides and its agaro-oligosaccharides by human fecal inocula and its impact on microbiota.

Agaro-oligosaccharide Gracilaria lemaneiformis Gut microbiota In vitro fermentation Sulfated polysaccharide

Journal

Carbohydrate polymers
ISSN: 1879-1344
Titre abrégé: Carbohydr Polym
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8307156

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Apr 2020
Historique:
received: 19 11 2019
revised: 18 01 2020
accepted: 18 01 2020
entrez: 20 2 2020
pubmed: 20 2 2020
medline: 22 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The fermentation behaviour of sulfated polysaccharides (GLP) and their agaro-oligosaccharides (GLO) derived from Gracilaria lemaneiformis were examined. During in vitro fermentation, GLP and GLO increased the concentrations of short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and modulated the composition and diversity of gut microorganisms compared with control groups. GLP increased the abundance of Bacteroidetes and decreased the abundance of Firmicutes, while GLO increased the abundance of Firmicutes and Actinobacteria. Moreover, the abundances of potential pathogenic bacteria were reduced. Molecular weight and intrinsic viscosity of GLP decreased significantly from 2.15 × 10

Identifiants

pubmed: 32070514
pii: S0144-8617(20)30068-0
doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.115894
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Polysaccharides 0
Sulfates 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

115894

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Xiao Zhang (X)

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, STU-UNIVPM Joint Algal Research Center, Department of Biology, College of Science, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, Guangdong, China.

Jude Juventus Aweya (JJ)

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, STU-UNIVPM Joint Algal Research Center, Department of Biology, College of Science, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, Guangdong, China.

Zong-Xun Huang (ZX)

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, STU-UNIVPM Joint Algal Research Center, Department of Biology, College of Science, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, Guangdong, China.

Zhuo-Ying Kang (ZY)

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, STU-UNIVPM Joint Algal Research Center, Department of Biology, College of Science, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, Guangdong, China.

Zi-Hao Bai (ZH)

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, STU-UNIVPM Joint Algal Research Center, Department of Biology, College of Science, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, Guangdong, China.

Kun-Huan Li (KH)

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, STU-UNIVPM Joint Algal Research Center, Department of Biology, College of Science, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, Guangdong, China.

Xiao-Tong He (XT)

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, STU-UNIVPM Joint Algal Research Center, Department of Biology, College of Science, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, Guangdong, China.

Yang Liu (Y)

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, STU-UNIVPM Joint Algal Research Center, Department of Biology, College of Science, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, Guangdong, China.

Xian-Qiang Chen (XQ)

Institute of Marine Drugs, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530200, Guangxi, China.

Kit-Leong Cheong (KL)

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, STU-UNIVPM Joint Algal Research Center, Department of Biology, College of Science, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, Guangdong, China. Electronic address: klcheong@stu.edu.cn.

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