Calcified gill filaments increase respiratory function in fishes.


Journal

Proceedings. Biological sciences
ISSN: 1471-2954
Titre abrégé: Proc Biol Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101245157

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 02 2020
Historique:
entrez: 21 2 2020
pubmed: 23 2 2020
medline: 24 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The morphology of fish gills is closely linked to aerobic capacity and tolerance of environmental stressors such as hypoxia. The importance of gill surface area is well studied, but little is known about how the mechanical properties of gill tissues determine function. In some fishes, the bases of the gill filaments are surrounded by a calcified 'sheath' of unknown function. We tested two non-exclusive hypotheses: (i) calcified gill filaments enhance water flow through the gill basket, improving aquatic respiratory function, and (ii) in amphibious fishes, calcification provides support for gills out of water. In a survey of more than 100 species of killifishes and related orders, we found filament calcification was widespread and thus probably arose before the evolution of amphibious lifestyles in killifishes. Calcification also did not differ between amphibious and fully aquatic species, but terrestrial acclimation caused calcium deposition on the filaments of the killifish

Identifiants

pubmed: 32075528
doi: 10.1098/rspb.2019.2796
pmc: PMC7031667
doi:

Banques de données

figshare
['10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4829940']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

20192796

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Auteurs

Andy J Turko (AJ)

Department of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, Ontario, Canada N1G 2W1.

Bianca Cisternino (B)

Department of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, Ontario, Canada N1G 2W1.

Patricia A Wright (PA)

Department of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, Ontario, Canada N1G 2W1.

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Classifications MeSH