Protein-Related Dietary Parameters and Frailty Status in Older Community-Dwellers across Different Frailty Instruments.
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Amino Acids, Branched-Chain
/ administration & dosage
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diet, Healthy
Dietary Proteins
/ administration & dosage
Female
Frail Elderly
/ statistics & numerical data
Frailty
/ diagnosis
Geriatric Assessment
/ methods
Humans
Independent Living
Male
Middle Aged
Nutrition Assessment
aging
amino acids
diet
dietary patterns
disability
metabolism
nutrition
physical function
protein per meal
sarcopenia
Journal
Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
17 Feb 2020
17 Feb 2020
Historique:
received:
17
01
2020
revised:
12
02
2020
accepted:
12
02
2020
entrez:
22
2
2020
pubmed:
23
2
2020
medline:
15
12
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The present study investigated the associations between frailty status and (a) daily protein intake, (b) daily body weight-adjusted protein intake, (c) branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) consumption, (d) evenness of protein distribution across main meals, (e) number of daily meals providing at least 30 g of protein, and (f) number of daily meals providing at least 0.4 g protein/kg of body weight in community-dwelling older adults. The relationship between frailty status and protein-related dietary parameters was explored across different frailty assessment tools. Two hundred older adults were enrolled in the study. Participant frailty status was determined according to a modified Fried's frailty phenotype (mFP), the FRAIL scale, and the Study of Osteoporotic Fracture (SOF) index. Diet was assessed by 24-h dietary recall, while diet composition was estimated using a nutritional software. A frailty instrument-dependent relationship was observed between frailty status and protein-related dietary parameters. Protein consumption was associated with frailty status only in participants identified as frail according to the mFP. In addition, protein and BCAA intake was found to be greater in robust and pre-frail participants relative to their frail counterparts. Our findings suggest that the association between frailty and protein-related dietary parameters is tool dependent. Specifically, protein and BCAA consumption appears to be lower only in older adults identified as frail by the mFP.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32079345
pii: nu12020508
doi: 10.3390/nu12020508
pmc: PMC7071300
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Amino Acids, Branched-Chain
0
Dietary Proteins
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Observational Study
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Innovative Medicines Initiative
ID : 115621
Organisme : Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore
ID : D3.2 2013
Organisme : Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore
ID : D3.2 2015
Organisme : Centro Studi Achille e Linda Lorenzon
ID : N/A
Organisme : Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
ID : 001
Références
Nutrients. 2017 Dec 14;9(12):
pubmed: 29240672
J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2013 Aug;14(8):542-59
pubmed: 23867520
Nutrients. 2018 Apr 19;10(4):
pubmed: 29671766
Exp Gerontol. 2018 Apr;104:138-146
pubmed: 29410234
Exp Gerontol. 2016 Aug;81:8-12
pubmed: 27058767
Clin Nutr. 2019 Feb;38(1):10-47
pubmed: 30005900
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2003 Jun;51(6):782-8
pubmed: 12757564
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2012 Aug;60(8):1487-92
pubmed: 22881367
BMC Geriatr. 2017 May 15;17(1):108
pubmed: 28506216
J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2018 Apr;19(4):310-314.e3
pubmed: 29289543
Lancet. 2013 Mar 2;381(9868):752-62
pubmed: 23395245
Curr Protein Pept Sci. 2018 May 14;19(7):633-638
pubmed: 28595526
Amino Acids. 2017 May;49(5):811-820
pubmed: 28175999
J Rehabil Res Dev. 2007;44(5):685-91
pubmed: 17943680
Am J Clin Nutr. 2017 Jul;106(1):113-124
pubmed: 28515070
Arch Intern Med. 2008 Feb 25;168(4):382-9
pubmed: 18299493
CMAJ. 2005 Aug 30;173(5):489-95
pubmed: 16129869
PLoS One. 2019 Apr 29;14(4):e0216166
pubmed: 31034516
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2003 Oct 15;28(20):2407-13
pubmed: 14560092
Eur J Ageing. 2006 Feb 22;3(1):15-21
pubmed: 28794746
Am J Clin Nutr. 2008 Jan;87(1):150-5
pubmed: 18175749
Aging Clin Exp Res. 2019 Sep;31(9):1271-1281
pubmed: 30519977
Nutrients. 2018 Sep 19;10(9):
pubmed: 30235845
Ageing Res Rev. 2016 Mar;26:53-61
pubmed: 26674984
Soc Sci Med. 1999 Jun;48(11):1549-61
pubmed: 10400256
Clin Geriatr Med. 2010 May;26(2):275-86
pubmed: 20497846
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2010 Jun;58(6):1063-71
pubmed: 20487071
Br J Rheumatol. 1995 Oct;34(10):951-5
pubmed: 7582702
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2015 Jan;70(1):57-62
pubmed: 25056502
Am J Clin Nutr. 2005 Nov;82(5):1065-73
pubmed: 16280440
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 1999 May;54(5):M242-8
pubmed: 10362007
Clin Nutr. 2014 Dec;33(6):929-36
pubmed: 24814383
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2014 Jun;69(6):717-24
pubmed: 24085401
Ageing Res Rev. 2015 May;21:78-94
pubmed: 25846451
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2016 Oct;71(10):1329-34
pubmed: 26946103
Br J Nutr. 2018 Aug;120(4):445-453
pubmed: 29909813
Nutr J. 2013 Aug 05;12:109
pubmed: 23915061
J Epidemiol Community Health. 2016 Jul;70(7):722-9
pubmed: 26933121
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2009 Mar;57(3):492-8
pubmed: 19245414
Aging Clin Exp Res. 2019 Jun;31(6):837-844
pubmed: 31115875
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2019 Dec 16;:
pubmed: 31840808
J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2017 Sep 1;18(9):785-790
pubmed: 28623151
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Aug;291(2):E381-7
pubmed: 16507602
J Frailty Aging. 2013;2(1):38-53
pubmed: 26082911
Exp Gerontol. 2019 Nov;127:110715
pubmed: 31473199
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2001 Mar;56(3):M146-56
pubmed: 11253156
J Phys Act Health. 2014 May;11(4):777-83
pubmed: 23575247
Disabil Rehabil. 2017 Sep;39(19):1897-1908
pubmed: 27558741
J Nutr Health Aging. 2012 Jul;16(7):601-8
pubmed: 22836700
Nutrients. 2018 Sep 19;10(9):
pubmed: 30235893
Clin Nutr. 2016 Dec;35(6):1506-1511
pubmed: 27086196
Nutr J. 2013 Dec 19;12:164
pubmed: 24350714
Br J Nutr. 2015 Jan 14;113(1):25-34
pubmed: 25234223
Clin Nutr. 2008 Oct;27(5):675-84
pubmed: 18819733
Disabil Rehabil. 2018 Feb;40(3):329-337
pubmed: 27973914
Can J Aging. 2006 Fall;25(3):253-70
pubmed: 17001588
J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2017 Jul 1;18(7):592-596
pubmed: 28279607
Geriatrics (Basel). 2020 Jan 06;5(1):
pubmed: 31935870
J Clin Epidemiol. 1996 Oct;49(10):1103-10
pubmed: 8826989