Incidence of cachexia in patients with advanced gastrointestinal cancer at the beginning of rehabilitation intervention.

Activities of daily living Gastrointestinal cancer Rehabilitation

Journal

Journal of physical therapy science
ISSN: 0915-5287
Titre abrégé: J Phys Ther Sci
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 9105359

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2020
Historique:
received: 23 07 2019
accepted: 17 10 2019
entrez: 22 2 2020
pubmed: 23 2 2020
medline: 23 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

[Purpose] We examined the incidence of cachexia at the beginning of rehabilitation in patients with advanced gastrointestinal cancer. [Participants and Methods] Patients with gastrointestinal cancer who were prescribed physical therapy and occupational therapy by their rehabilitation doctor and completed the survey item were targeted. We administered the cancer cachexia assessment and evaluated activities of daily living, and nutritional status in all participants. [Results] There were 15 patients in the normal group, 8 in the normal low-nutrition group, 16 in the pre-cachexia group, and 57 in the cachexia group. The cachexia group showed significantly lower nutritional status, and were less able to perform activities of daily living than the normal and pre-cachexia groups. [Conclusion] The incidence of cachexia among study participants was 17% in the pre-cachexia group and 59% in the cachexia group at the beginning of rehabilitation. Patients with advanced gastrointestinal cancer may have a higher incidence of cachexia at the beginning of rehabilitation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32082021
doi: 10.1589/jpts.32.16
pii: jpts-2019-174
pmc: PMC7008023
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

16-19

Informations de copyright

2020©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no conflict of interests to declare in regards to this research.

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Auteurs

Yoshiteru Akezaki (Y)

Division of Physical Therapy, Kochi Professional University of Rehabilitation: 1139-3 Otu, Takaoka-machi, Tosa, Kochi 781-1102, Japan.

Masato Kikuuchi (M)

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer Center, Japan.

Kazunori Hamada (K)

Division of Physical Therapy, Kochi Professional University of Rehabilitation: 1139-3 Otu, Takaoka-machi, Tosa, Kochi 781-1102, Japan.

Mitsuhiro Ookura (M)

Division of Physical Therapy, Kochi Professional University of Rehabilitation: 1139-3 Otu, Takaoka-machi, Tosa, Kochi 781-1102, Japan.

Classifications MeSH